final exam: ch 23 Flashcards

1
Q

layers of the vessels are called

A

tunics

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2
Q

outer most layer of veins is called the

A

tunica externa

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3
Q

tunica externa helps

A

anchor the vessel to the organ

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4
Q

what structure runs through the tunica externa

A

vasa vasorum

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5
Q

contraction of this layer of the vessel results in vasoconstriction/dilation

A

tunic media

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6
Q

name for inner most vessel layer

A

tunica intima

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7
Q

__ have low pressure

A

veins

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8
Q

__ have high pressure

A

arteries

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9
Q

what holds 60% of the body’s blood supply

A

veins

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10
Q

do veins have valves

A

yes

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11
Q

3 types of arteries (e,m,a)

A

elastic, muscular, arterioles

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12
Q

location of elastic arteries

A

near heart

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13
Q

this is the key for BP change

A

arterioles

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14
Q

__ is the smallest vessel, wall is __ layer of epithelial cells, only __ exchange

A

capillary, 1, metabolic

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15
Q

capillaries form capillary __

A

beds

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16
Q

3 types of capillarys

A

continuous, fenestrated, sinusoid

17
Q

__ __ contraction pumps blood toward the heart

A

skeletal muscle

18
Q

___ veins is venous valve failure

A

vericose

19
Q

another name for varicose veins

A

hemorrhoids