Fetal Development Flashcards

1
Q

Where does conception occur?

A

In the ampulla of the fallopian tube

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2
Q

What is the union of nuclei called?

A

A zygote (23 chromosomes from ovum, 23 chromosomes from sperm)

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3
Q

What is considered an embryo?

A

3-8 weeks

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4
Q

What is considered a fetus?

A

9-40+ weeks. Heartbeat present.

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5
Q

When can a fetus be viable?

A

23-24 weeks

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6
Q

What happens at 12 weeks gestation?

A

Eyelids close and will reopen at about 24 weeks. Legs & arms move. Heartbeat can be heard.

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7
Q

What happens at fetus at 24 weeks?

A

Fetus covered in vernix caseosa & lanugo. Alveoli present in lungs, resp reflex movement.

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8
Q

What happens at fetus at 28 weeks?

A

Adipose tissue develops rapidly

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9
Q

What is defined as full term?

A

39.0 - 40.6 weeks

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10
Q

What is defined as early term?

A

37-38.6 weeks

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11
Q

When does the postpartum period begin?

A

Right after the placenta is delivered, lasts until 6 weeks after.

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12
Q

Naegle’s Rule

A

Subtract 3 months and add 7 days - take into consideration year

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13
Q

What occurs weeks 25-28?

A

More likely to survive outside uterus now, fat is under skin, head hair is abundant

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