Ferdinand and Isabella Foreign policy Flashcards

1
Q

When does Ferdinand invade Navarre?

A

1512

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2
Q

What provinces did the treaty of Barcelona secure in 1493?

A

Roussillon and Cerdagne

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3
Q

Who did Navarre belong to (after treaty of Barcelona)?

A

Castile

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4
Q

When does Columbus discover the Caribbean?

A

1492

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5
Q

Why did Ferdinand want to attack the North African coast?

A

Protection for the newly conquered kingdom of Granada

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6
Q

What territorial gains did Ferdinand make in North Africa?

A

Oran(1509) , Bougie Tripoli Algiers (1510-11)

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7
Q

Who helped Ferdinand take the African coast?

A

Cardinal Cinseros

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8
Q

When was Naples invaded by Charles of France?

A

1495

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9
Q

Who did Ferdinand support in the first phase of the war 1495-98)

A

His cousin Ferrante II

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10
Q

When were the French driven out of Naples by Ferdinand?

A

1503

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11
Q

Why was Naples valuable in the short term?

A

increase in revenues and agricultural resources

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12
Q

Why was Naples not so could in the long run?

A

Involves Spain in Italian affairs, even closer to Ottomans

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13
Q

What did the treaty of Alcacovas 1479 do?

A

Ended the war between Portugal and Spain

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14
Q

How did Ferdinand officially take control of Naples?

A

Marries Germaine de Foux (Louis XII’s niece)

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15
Q

What in the New world comes under Spanish rule in 1508?

A

Puerto Rico

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16
Q

What did the Treaty of Blois 1505 do?

A

established alliance between France and Spain

17
Q

Where was the house of trade from the Indies?

A

Seville

18
Q

Who did their eldest daughter Isabella marry?

A

Alfonso, son of king John of Portugal in 1490

19
Q

When and why did John(their son) marry Margret of Austria?

A

1496
To strengthen ties with the Habsburgs

20
Q

Who did their second daughter Juana marry?

A

1496
Archduke Philip- Emperor Maximillian’s son

21
Q

International impacts of FP

A

-Substantial territory increases Granada,Naples, New World, North Africa , Canaries
-New world belonged to Castile not Aragon so only Castilians could move
-Ferdinand first European monarch to use ambassadors

22
Q

Economic impacts of FP

A

-Difficulty finding money for Ferdinand’s economic policies
-Exploration into new world cheap 2 million maravedis for Columbus mission
-Precious metals discovered in 1509
-New world provided land for cultivation of sugar and corn