Factors Affecting O2 Consumption Flashcards

1
Q

How specifically do most animals follow allometric scaling? (3)

A
  • inter-species comparisons
  • development within same species
  • cellular level
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2
Q

What is whole animal MR?

A
  • MR proportional to body mass
    (increases with size)
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3
Q

What is mass specific MR?

A
  • inversely proportional to body mass (decreases with size)
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4
Q

Whats the difference in MO2 during life stage?

A
  • eggs have low MO2 (increases post hatch)
  • MO2 juveniles > MO2 adult
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5
Q

Why is MO2 juveniles > MO2 adult?

A

they’re growing

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6
Q

What is standard MR?

A
  • baseline MR
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7
Q

What is specific dynamic action (SDA)?

A
  • heat increment of feeding (digestion + assimilation)
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8
Q

What is standard rate?

A
  • SMR at rest
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9
Q

What is active rate?

A
  • max MR (MMR)
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10
Q

How do you calculate scope for activity/aerobic scope?

A

MMR - SMR

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11
Q

Higher activity = ____ MR

A

higher

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12
Q

MO2 is ____ to red muscle activity. What does this mean?

A
  • proportional
  • if red muscle activity increases, so does MO2
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13
Q

SMR ____ with temp

A
  • increases
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14
Q

What is Q10?

A
  • change in MR for every 10 degree C increase in temp
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15
Q

What is the main factor to performance in temp increase differences across species?

A
  • thermotolerance/temp tolerance
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16
Q

What is Pcrit?

A
  • indication of hypoxia intolerance
17
Q

What does a high Pcrit mean?

A
  • less hypoxia intolerance
18
Q

How do oxy-regulators maintain MO2?

A
  • increase ventilation
19
Q

MO2 ____ below Pcrit

A
  • reduced
20
Q

At Pcrit, MO2 ____ with PO2 ___.

A

-decrease x2

21
Q

Below Pcrit, oxy-conformers are ___. This leads to ___.

A
  • unable to meet O2 demand
  • death