Factors Affecting Health Flashcards
What does it mean to be malnourished
That you have an unbalanced diet
Excess of which 2 food groups can lead to obesity
Carbohydrates and Fats
What is obesity
Being 20% or more over maximum recommended body mass
What are 3 causes to obesity
Bad diet
Overeating
Lack of exercise
What does too much saturated fat lead to
An increase in blood cholesterol level
What does eating too much salt do
Causes high blood pressure and heart problems
What are 3 problems of eating too little
Fatigue
Slow growth in children
Irregular periods in women
What does exercise do to the body
Increases the amount of energy used by the body and decreases the amount stored as fat
It builds muscle to boost metabolic rate
How can inherited factors affect metabolic rate
Some can cause an under active thyroid gland which lowers metabolic rate and can cause obesity