Facial Makeup Products Flashcards

1
Q

Designed to create a uniform color, provide basic coverage to the
skin, and blend uneven facial color for all skin tones

A

FACIAL FOUNDATION

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2
Q

Typically applied on total facial area

A

FACIAL FOUNDATION

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3
Q

Available as liquid, compact products, sticks, creams, mousse, and
loose powders

A

FACIAL FOUNDATION

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4
Q

Designed to hide minor skin problems, such as small visible
blemishes, pimples, black marks, or dark circles under the eye

A

CONCEALERS (COLOR CORRECTIVES)

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5
Q

Much thicker and heavier in pigments

A

CONCEALERS (COLOR CORRECTIVES)

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6
Q

Applied to areas of more concern on the face

A

CONCEALERS (COLOR CORRECTIVES)

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7
Q

Available as powders, creams, sticks, and liquids

A

CONCEALERS (COLOR CORRECTIVES)

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8
Q

Designed to add color to the cheeks

A

BLUSH (ROUGE)

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9
Q

Usually applied over a foundation to emphasize and highlight the
cheekbones and provide structure to the face

A

BLUSH (ROUGE)

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10
Q

_______________ have more vivid pigments that facial powder

A

Powder blush

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11
Q

similar to anhydrous foundations, which contain
light esters, waxes, mineral oil, titanium dioxide, and pigments

A

Cream rouges

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12
Q

Provide a base for the pigments

A

FILLERS

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13
Q

Contribute to the slip and consistency of the powders

A

FILLERS

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14
Q

Help dilute colors

A

FILLERS

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15
Q

May also increase adhesiveness of facial powders to the skin

A

FILLERS

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16
Q

talc, magnesium stearate, starch, boron nitrides, bismuth
oxychloride, and micas

A

FILLERS

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17
Q

Dense powders that increase overall density of facial powders

A

ABSORBENTS

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18
Q

Improve aesthetics of the formulation

A

ABSORBENTS

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19
Q

Can absorb excess oil from the skin

A

ABSORBENTS

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20
Q

Impart skin adhesion to finished product

A

ABSORBENTS

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21
Q

kaolin, starch, and calcium carbonate

A

ABSORBENTS

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22
Q

Help the cake stick together, provides some water repellency to
the formulas, and provide skin adherence

A

BINDERS

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23
Q

Used in pressed powders

A

BINDERS

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24
Q

zinc and magnesium stearate, and starches, and
liquids like mineral oil, isopropyl myristate, and silicone oils

A

BINDERS

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25
Q

iron oxides colors

A

(yellow, red, and black),

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26
Q

ultramarine

A

(blue),

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27
Q

chrome hydrate and chrome oxide

A

(green)

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28
Q

used as covering agents, and
as UV filters

A

Titanium dioxide and zinc oxide

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29
Q

Aimed at specific ingredients like starches which are ideal media
for microbiological growth

A

PRESERVATIVES

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30
Q

commonly used PRESERVATIVES

A

Phenoxyethanol

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31
Q

Used to protect some ingredients from degradation

A

ANTIOXIDANTS

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32
Q

Low levels of BHA, BHT, or vitamin E

A

ANTIOXIDANTS

33
Q

Help ingredients mix more uniformly, provide additional slip, and
improve transfer resistance and oil resistance

A

TEXTURE ENHANCERS

34
Q

nylon, polyethylene, silica beads, silica powders, Teflon,
and microcrystalline cellulose

A

TEXTURE ENHANCERS

35
Q

W/O emulsions containing
suspended pigments

A

Oil-based products

36
Q

Pigment can spread over the face
for up to 5 minutes prior to setting

A

Oil-based products

37
Q

Leaves moist skin feel

A

Oil-based products

38
Q

May feel greasy and heavy if not
used on dry skin type

A

Oil-based products

39
Q

O/W emulsions with pigments
suspended in large amount of water

A

Water-based products

40
Q

Appropriate for minimally dry to
normal skin

A

Water-based products

41
Q

Not subject to color drift

A

Water-based products

42
Q

Application time is shorter due to
lower oil content

A

Water-based products

43
Q

W/Si emulsions (oil-free products) are well-suited for _________

skin types

A

oily

44
Q

Must be blended quickly for even
coverage

A

Oil-free products

45
Q

Pigments are dispersed in silicone

A

Oil-free products

46
Q

Oil-free products has (1-2% electrolytes) sodium citrate, sodium chloride,
magnesium sulfate, or sodium
tetraborate to ____________ (increase/reduce) interfacial
tension and stabilize emulsi
on

A

reduce

47
Q

Consists of oils, hydrocarbons,
synthetic esters, silicones and waxes

A

Water-free products

48
Q

More opaque formulation that offer
waterproof properties

A

Water-free products

49
Q

Suited for use in patients with facial
scarring who want camouflaging

A

Water-free products

50
Q

Cannot be easily removed

A

Water-free products

51
Q

Act as matting and texturizing agents

A

FILLERS

52
Q

Used to extend and fully develop colors

A

FILLERS

53
Q

Act as absorbents to make skin velvety and fix color of the skin

A

FILLERS

54
Q

Contribute to product spreadability

A

FILLERS

55
Q

talc, magnesium stearate, starches, mica, and bismuth
oxychloride

A

FILLERS

56
Q

Pigments are weighed directly into
one of the phases and dispersed
using a mill. Emulsion is formed in
the usual manner.

A

Direct pigment method

57
Q

May require too many color
adjustments and accurate color
matching is difficult.

A

Direct pigment method

58
Q

Pigment blends method:

Pigments are premised and
____________- with __________, and color
of blend is matched to a standard.
Pigment blend is then dispersed in
one of the phases, then emulsion is
formed.

A

pulverized; extenders

59
Q

Reduced number of color
corrections, but extra time is needed
to prepare the dispersions

A

Pigment blends
method

60
Q

Color concentrates of individual
pigments are made in ready-to-use,
finished form

A

Monochromatic color
solution method

61
Q

Allows easy matching using
monochromatic solutions

A

Monochromatic color
solution method

62
Q

May require large storage space,
and possibility of contamination is
evident

A

Monochromatic color
solution method

63
Q

Compact powder that may be applied using wet or dry sponge

A

TWO-WAY FOUNDATIONS

64
Q

Provides natural-looking smooth finish

A

TWO-WAY FOUNDATIONS

65
Q

Combine properties of cream foundation with a face powder

A

TWO-WAY FOUNDATIONS

66
Q

Two way foundation major ingredient

Hydrophilic/Hydrophobic

A

Hydrophobic

67
Q

T/F: Two way foundation utilizes silicone-treated pigments

A

True

68
Q

Supplied in compact form and applied with a sponge

A

CREAM-TO-POWDER FOUNDATIONS

69
Q

Transform from velvety cream to a microfine powder when in
contact with the skin

A

CREAM-TO-POWDER FOUNDATIONS

70
Q

Loose powder that contains high proportion of liquid phase

A

CREAM-IN-POWDER (POWDER-TO-CREAM)

71
Q

Combination of treated pigment, cosmetic powder, and liquid phase

A

CREAM-IN-POWDER (POWDER-TO-CREAM)

72
Q

Optimizes use of thickener

A

CREAM-IN-POWDER (POWDER-TO-CREAM)

73
Q

Provide sheer coverage and oil-blotting properties of previously
applied foundation

A

TRANSPARENT FACIAL POWDERS (FINISHING POWDERS)

74
Q

Contain less pigment as color

A

TRANSPARENT FACIAL POWDERS (FINISHING POWDERS)

75
Q

Can be used for touch-up during the day

A

TRANSPARENT FACIAL POWDERS (FINISHING POWDERS)

76
Q

Colorless or slightly tinted semisolid formulations

A

MAKE-UP PRIMERS

77
Q

Used to smoothen the skin surface and prevent makeup from
feathering or creasing

A

MAKE-UP PRIMERS

78
Q

Typically silicone-based formulations that evaporate quickly after
application to leave a dry finish on the skin

A

MAKE-UP PRIMERS

79
Q

Green primers are used to cancel __________, purple tones cancel ___________ and sallow tones, and peach and salmon colors cancel _________ color
under the eye

A

redness;yellow; blue