FA - Classic/Relevant Treatments Flashcards
Acute gout attack
NSAIDs, colchicine
Acute promyelocytic leukemia (M3)
All-trans retinoid acid
ADHD
- Methylphenidate
2. Amphetamines
Alcohol use disorder
- AA+ disulfiram
- Naltrexone
- Acamprosate for patient
- Al-Anon for patient’s family
Alcohol withdrawal
Benzodiazepines
Anorexia
- Nutrition
2. Psychotherapy
Anticoagulation during pregnancy
Heparin
Arrhythmia in damaged cardiac tissue
Class IB antiarrhythmic –> Lidocaine/mexiletine/tocainide.
B12 def
Vit B12 supplementation –> work up cause with Schilling test.
Benign prostatic hyperplasia
- Tamsulosin
2. Finasteride
Bipolar disorder
- Lithium
- Valproate
- Carbamazepine
- Lamotrigine
(mood stabilizers)
Breast Ca in post-menopausal woman
Anastrozole - aromatase inhibitor.
Buerger disease
Smoking cessation
Bulimia nervosa
SSRIs
C.albicans
- Amphotericin B (systemic)
- Nystatin (oral thrush)
- Azoles (vaginitis)
Carcinoid syndrome
Octreotide
C.trachomatis
- Doxycycline (+ceftriaxone for gonorrhea coinfection).
2. Erythromycin eye drops –> Prophylaxis in infants.
Chronic gout
- Probenecid (underexcretor)
- Allopurinol (overproducer)
- Febuxostat
Chronic hep
IFN-alpha
CML
Imatinib
C.botulinum
Antitoxin
C.difficile
- Oral metronidazole
2. If refractory, oral vancomycin
C.tetani
- Antitoxin
- Vaccine booster
- Diazepam
CMV
Ganciclovir
Crohn
- Corticosteroids
- Infliximab
- Methotrexate
- Azathioprine
C.neoformans
Fluconazole –> Prophylaxis in AIDS.
Cyclophosphamide-induced hemorrhagic cystitis
Mesna
Depression
SSRI (1st line)
Diabetes insipidus
Central –> DDAVP
Nephrogenic –> Hydrochlorothiazide + Indomethacin + Amiloride
DM I
Dietary intervention (low sugar) + insulin replacement.
DM II
- Dietary intervention
- Oral hypoglycemics
- Insulin (if refractory)
DKA
- Fluids
- Insulin
- K
Enterococci
Vancomycin/ampicillin + aminoglycoside
Erectile dysfunction
- Sildenafil
2. Vardenafil
ER(+) breast cancer
Tamoxifen
Ethylene glycol/methanol intoxication
Fomepizole (alcohol dehydrogenase inhibitor)