EXTRA - Bacteria Names Flashcards

1
Q

State a gram positive bacilli that is aerobic and spore forming.

A

Bacillus species

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2
Q

State 2 gram positive bacilli that are aerobic but non - spore forming.

A
  • Listeria monocytogenes (causes meningitis/bacteraemia)

- Corynebacterium diphtheriae (causes diphtheria)

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3
Q

State 4 gram positive bacilli that are anaerobic and spore forming.

A
  • Clostridium difficle (causes diarrhoea)
  • Clostridium perfringens (causes food poisoning)
  • Clostridium botulinum (causes botulism)
  • Clostridium tetani (causes tetanus)
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4
Q
Staphylococcus aureus is:
- Gram postive/negative 
- Bacilli/cocci
Coagulase test positive/negative 
Appears in clusters/chains
A
  • Positive
  • Cocci
  • Positive
  • Clusters
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5
Q

State diseases caused by staphylococcus aureus.

A
  • Endocarditis
  • Osteomyelitis
  • Toxin mediated food poisoning
  • Toxic shock syndrome
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6
Q
Staphylococcus epidermis is:
- Gram postive/negative 
- Bacilli/cocci
Coagulase test positive/negative 
Appears in clusters/chains
A
  • Positive
  • Cocci
  • Negative
  • Clusters
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7
Q
Staphylococcus saprophyticus is:
- Gram postive/negative 
- Bacilli/cocci
Coagulase test positive/negative 
Appears in clusters/chains
A
  • Positive
  • Cocci
  • Negative
  • Clusters
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8
Q

State the staphylococcus species that causes urinary tract infection in women of child bearing age.

A

Staphylococcus saprophyticus

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9
Q

Streptococcus pneumoniae causes

A
  • Bacterial lobar pneumonia

- Meningitis in children and elderly

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