Experimental Design Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the format for writing a hypothesis?

A

if ____, then_____, because _____

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2
Q

What is the standard group to which comparisons are made?

A

Control group

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3
Q

Why is a control group important?

A

It creates a benchmark to compare collected data to

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4
Q

What do error bars represent in graphs?

A

The margin of error in collected data

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5
Q

Define control group

A

The standards to which comparisons are made

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6
Q

What is the independent variable in this?

“How long you sleep affects your test score.”

A

How long you sleep

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7
Q

What is the dependent variable in this?

“A person’s age affects their reaction time.”

A

Reaction time

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8
Q

In this experiment:
“Does sleep affect a person’s test score?”
Should the control group be the group of people not sleeping at all?

A

No

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9
Q

What is the independent variable in this?

“A person’s age affects their reaction time.”

A

A person’s age

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10
Q

What is the dependent variable in this?

“How long you sleep affects your test score.”

A

Test score

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