Exotics and large animal (not done) Flashcards

1
Q

What causes “cotton fur” in chinchillas?

A

High-protein diet (>28% crude protein)

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2
Q

What nutrient may be lacking in a rabbit who is exhibiting fur-chewing?

A

Fiber

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3
Q

What type of photosensitivity results from liver damage?

A

Secondary

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4
Q

What type of photosensitivity results from direct ingestion or a phototoxic agent?

A

Primary

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5
Q

What plants are primary photosensitizers?

A

1) St. John’s Wort (shown in photo)
2) Buckwheat

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6
Q

What drugs can serve as primary photosensitizers?

A

1) Phenothiazines (acepromazine)
2) Sulfonamides
3) Tetracyclines

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7
Q

What acts as the photosensitizer in animals with secondary photosensitization?

A

Phylloerythrin

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8
Q

A cow is fed a primary grain diet with very little access to green feed. He is presented with a night blindness, a rough, shaggy coat, and seborrhea. You suspect a nutritional problem. Which nutrient is likely deficient?

A

Vitamin A

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9
Q

What nutrients may be deficient in a horse with poor hoof quality?

A

Methionine
Vitamin B7 (biotin)

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10
Q

What gene is mutated in zinc deficiency-like syndrome in cattle?

A

PLD4

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11
Q

What breed is affected with zinc deficiency-like syndrome?

A

Fleckvieh cattle

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12
Q

What deficiency leads to swine parakeratosis in young pigs?

A

Zinc

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13
Q

What breed of bird is predisposed to vitamin A deficiency?

A

Amazon parrots

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14
Q

What type of diet is likely being fed to a bird suspected of having vitamin A deficiency?

A

High-seed diet

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