Exotics and large animal (not done) Flashcards
What causes “cotton fur” in chinchillas?
High-protein diet (>28% crude protein)
What nutrient may be lacking in a rabbit who is exhibiting fur-chewing?
Fiber
What type of photosensitivity results from liver damage?
Secondary
What type of photosensitivity results from direct ingestion or a phototoxic agent?
Primary
What plants are primary photosensitizers?
1) St. John’s Wort (shown in photo)
2) Buckwheat
What drugs can serve as primary photosensitizers?
1) Phenothiazines (acepromazine)
2) Sulfonamides
3) Tetracyclines
What acts as the photosensitizer in animals with secondary photosensitization?
Phylloerythrin
A cow is fed a primary grain diet with very little access to green feed. He is presented with a night blindness, a rough, shaggy coat, and seborrhea. You suspect a nutritional problem. Which nutrient is likely deficient?
Vitamin A
What nutrients may be deficient in a horse with poor hoof quality?
Methionine
Vitamin B7 (biotin)
What gene is mutated in zinc deficiency-like syndrome in cattle?
PLD4
What breed is affected with zinc deficiency-like syndrome?
Fleckvieh cattle
What deficiency leads to swine parakeratosis in young pigs?
Zinc
What breed of bird is predisposed to vitamin A deficiency?
Amazon parrots
What type of diet is likely being fed to a bird suspected of having vitamin A deficiency?
High-seed diet