Exoenzymes Flashcards

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1
Q

What are enzymes?

A

proteins that catalyze biological reactions

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2
Q

Where do endoenzymes function?

A

inside of the cell

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3
Q

What are exoenzymes?

A

Enzymes that are released from the cell to catalyze reactions outside of the cell

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4
Q

In the casein hydrolysis test, what exoenzyme is being tested?

A

caseinase

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5
Q

What media is used for the casein hydrolysis test?

A

skin milk agar

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6
Q

What is the inoculation and incubation guide for the casein hydrolysis test?

A

loopful streak, 37C for 48 hours

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7
Q

What is the theory of the casein hydrolysis test?

A

caseinase turns casein into amino acids

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8
Q

What are the results for the casein hydrolysis test?

A

+- clear around growth - : white around growth

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9
Q

Which exoenzyme is being tested in the starch hydrolysis test?

A

amylase

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10
Q

What media is used for the starch hydrolysis test?

A

starch agar plate

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11
Q

What is the inocoluation guide for the starch hydrolysis test?

A

lapful streak

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12
Q

What is the incubation period for the starch hydrolysis test?

A

37C for 48 hours, after incubation add iodine all over plate

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13
Q

What is the theory for the starch hydrolysis test?

A

amylase turns starch into simple sugars

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14
Q

What is the result for the starch hydrolysis test?

A

(+)- yellow halo around growth (-)- blue/black around growth

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15
Q

Which media is this?

A

Starch agar plate

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16
Q

Which media is this?

A

Skim milk agar