EXCRETORYsYSTEM Flashcards
function of Excretory sTETEM
Remove wastes
Maintain PH levels
Regulated body water balance
Filters blood and urine
Function of renal cortex
Controls water and electrlight mineral balance
Functiono f renal medulla
Regulated the concentration of urine
Function of renal pelvis
Collects the urine and passes it on to the ureter to go the the bladder and further a
Why are the walls of the glomrulus capillaries very thin
To make sure only water and the materials dissolved in it like nitrogen waste product urea is able to go through bowmans capsule, while the blood cells and proteins stay. and leave through the vein
Describe Kidney stones
Salt and protiend that is unfiltered becomes sand eventually in the kidney, which will then be stones made of crystalized calcium, blocking the passage of urine.
Traetment of kidney stones,
Small stones pass out in urine
Large stones are broken by ultrasonic sound waves
Some cases require surgery
What other disorders of the body affect the kidney
High blood pressure and diabetes
Nephritis
Its an infimmation of lungs that happens specifically in the glomeruli.
It causes blood in urine, swelling of tissue, and protein in urine.