Diversity of Mammals Flashcards
Monotremes
Lay eggs.
Have reptilian bone structure in the shoulder area, lower body temperature that mammals and mix of mammalian and reptilian chromosomes.
Billed Platypus / Echidnas
Marsupials
Pouches to hold babies after birth.
Mammary glands in the pouches to produce milk and carry on the development of their newborns.
Kangaroos / Pandas
Placental Mammals
They have placentas( provide eggs and the eggs are fertilized internally where the fetus stays for the whole gestation period.
Elephants
Insectivores
Shrews/Moles
Pointed Snouts and small sized.
Chiroptera
Bats
Only Mammals that can fly.
Primates
Monkeys / Chimpanzees.
Large Brains and opposable thumbs.
Xenarthra
Sloths / Anteaters.
Feed on Insects and toothless.
Therapsids
Mama like reptiles and mammals evolved from due to the fossil evidence that also indicates that mammals won’t come in until the exception of dinosaurs
Therapsids weren’t extend to 170, million years ago
they evolved a sub group called
Cynodonts that were more mammalian like

How are Therapsids similar to mammals
- a pair of holes in the roof of the skull is your muscles
– limbs beneath the body
– had been endothermic possibly