Exam review 1

Question 1

Sickle cell anemia is an auto immune disease a. true b. false

Answer 1

b. false

Question 2

Prostaglandins exert their influence locally rather than throughout the body in most cases a. true b. false

Answer 2

b. false

Question 3

Both intrinsic and extrinsic clotting processes use many of the same proteins a. true b. false

Answer 3

a. true

Question 4

These enter the left atrium:

a. pulmonary trunk
b. pulmonary veins
c. superior vena cava
d. azygous vein
e. all of these

Answer 4

b. pulmonary veins

Question 5

Prostaglandins have many functions including :

a. antibody function
b. constricting or dilating blood vessels
c. producing uric acid
d. regulating water reabsorption
e. all of these

Answer 5

d. regulating water reabsorption

Question 6

tissue factor comes from the

a. fetal development
b. damaged endothelium
c. heart
d. neutrophils

Answer 6

b. damaged endothelium

Question 7

These enter the hepatic portal vein:

a. ductus venosus
b. umbilical veins
c. thoracic duct
d. azygous vein
e. superior mesenteric vein

Answer 7

e. superior mesenteric vein

Question 8

The sepals (between atria and ventricles) are attached to and controlled by:

a. papillary muscles
b. musculi pectinati
c. semilunar valves
d. pulmonary trunk
e. ligamentum arteriosum

Answer 8

a. papillary muscles

Question 9

The facial is a branch of the ….

Answer 9

External Carotid

Question 10

These flow into the superior vena cava…

Answer 10

Brachiocephalic veins & azygous vein

Question 11

These branch off of the brachiocephalic artery….

Answer 11

subclavian

Question 12

This connects the celiac trunk to the superior mesenteric…

Answer 12

superior pancreatic duodenal

Question 13

This connection in the superior pancreatic duodenal occurs in which organ?

Answer 13

Pancreas

Question 14

This vessel connects back to the subscapular artery from the shoulder…

Answer 14

suprascapular artery

Question 15

Early fetal blood formation:
A. bone marrow  
b. thymus  
c. yolk sac  
d. amnion 
e. placenta

Answer 15

c. yolk sac

Question 16

Thrombin also activates this in fibrin….

Answer 16

factor 13– protein that allows the branching of fibrin into a mesh

Question 17

posterior tibial artery

Answer 17

supplies blood to gastrocnemius

Question 18

internal carotid

Answer 18

supplies blood to the eye and cerebrum

Question 19

internal iliac artery

Answer 19

supplies blood to pelvic region

Question 20

brachial artery

Answer 20

supplies blood to triceps brachii

Question 21

axillary artery

Answer 21

supplies blood to armpit region

Question 22

coronary artery

Answer 22

supplies blood to the heart wall

Question 23

common iliac vein

Answer 23

drains blood from the lower limbs

and abdominopelvic organs

Question 24

inferior mesenteric artery

Answer 24

supplies blood to the descending colon

Question 25

brachiocephalic artery

Answer 25

supplies blood to right head, neck, upper limb; first branch off aortic arch

Question 26

popliteal artery

Answer 26

supplies blood to knee region

Question 27

celiac trunk

Answer 27

branches supply blood to spleen, liver, stomach & pancreas; short muscular branch off abdominal aorta

Question 28

suprarenal artery

Answer 28

supplies blood to the adrenal glands

Question 29

brachiocephalic artery

Answer 29

drains blood from the head, neck,

thorax and upper limbs

Question 30

phrenic vein

Answer 30

drains the diaphragm