Exam #4: Male Genitalia & Hernias Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the lymphatic drainage of the male perineum. Specifically, how does the drainage from the penile & scrotal surfaces differ from the testes?

A
  • Lymph from the penile & scrotal surfaces drains to the local left and right inguinal nodes
  • Lymph from the testes drains to the abdomen
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the characteristics of the male tanner stage I?

A

Childhood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the characteristics of the male tanner stage II?

A

Early Puberty

- V. small tuft of hair

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the characteristics of the male tanner stage III?

A

Mid Puberty

- Pubic hair begins to appear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the characteristics of the male tanner stage IV?

A

Late Puberty

- Rugae begin to form

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the characteristics of the male tanner stage V?

A

Adulthood

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is Hypospadias?

A

Longitudinal split of the glans penis

- Urethra is shortened

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is Balanitis?

A

Remnant of the foreskin has smega that gets infected gets yeast

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is Peyronie’s Disease?

A

Scarring on the tunica of the penis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is blood penile discharge most commonly associated with?

A

Neoplasm

Uretheritis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is purulent penile discharge most commonly associated with?

A

STI

Prostatitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is a classic vesicular lesion?

A

Herpes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the difference between the lesion caused by primary syphilis & chancroid?

A

Syphilis is painless (T. pallidum); chancroid is painful (H. ducreyi)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is hydrocele?

A

Fluid collection in the tunica vaginalis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the most common cause of genital warts?

A

HPV

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is varicocele?

A

Abnormal enlargement of the pampiniform venous plexus in the scrotum

17
Q

What is spermatocele?

A

Cyst of the epididymis

18
Q

What is epididymitis?

A

Inflammation of the epididymis

19
Q

What is the typical presentation of testicular torsion?

A
  • Acute onset
  • Cremasteric reflex absent

*Occlusive events occur suddenly, infections are gradual

20
Q

What is an indirect hernia?

A

Herniation of the bowel through the internal inguinal ring through the external inguinal ring, into the scrotum

21
Q

What is a direct hernia?

A

Herniation of the bowel through a weakness in the abdominal wall & through the external inguinal ring

22
Q

What is a femoral hernia?

A

Occurs below the inguinal ligament in the femoral canal

23
Q

Should you screen for testicular cancer?

A

No