Exam 3 Drug Facts(Hormones) Flashcards by Taylor Davis

Q

Generic of Premarin

A

estrogens (conjugates/equine)

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Q

Trade of estrogens (conjugated/equine)

A

Premarin

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Q

Dosage form of Premarin

A

tablet

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Q

Dosage form of Premarin Vaginal Cream

A

0.625mg/gram of cream
applicator=0.5gram increments
max of 3 grams

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Q

Dosing interval of Premarin

A

1 daily

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Q

Dosing interval of Premarin Vaginal Cream

A

twice weekly

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Q

BBW for estrogens/estradiol products

A

Do not use in patients with or have a history of breast cancer
Avoid accidental exposure
Use with caution in patients with heart disease
Increases the risk of dementia in postmenopausal women

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Q

Generic of Estrace

A

estradiol

tablet

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Q

Generic of Vivelle-Dot

A

estradiol

patch

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Q

Generic of Climara

A

estradiol

patch

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Q

Generic of Alora

A

estradiol

patch

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Q

Generic of Femring

A

estradiol

vaginal ring

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Q

Premarin is indicated for:

A

Vasomotor symptoms
Vaginal Atrophy
Osteoporosis

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Q

Estrace is indicated for:

A

Vasomotor symptoms
Vaginal Atrophy
Osteoporosis

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Q

Vivelle-Dot is indicated for:

A

Vasomotor symptoms
Vaginal Atrophy
Osteoporosis

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Q

Climara is indicated for:

A

Vasomotor symptoms
Vaginal Atrophy
Osteoporosis

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Q

Alora is indicated for:

A

Vasomotor symptoms
Vaginal Atrophy
Osteoporosis

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Q

Femring is indicated for:

A

Vasomotor symptoms

Vaginal Atrophy

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Q

Dosing interval of Estrace

A

1 daily

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Q

Dosing interval of Vivelle-Dot

A

twice weekly

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Q

Dosing interval of Climara

A

1 weekly

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Q

Dosing interval of Alora

A

twice weekly

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Q

Dosing interval of Femring

A

every 3 months
may come out during bowel straining or sex
Wash off and reinsert

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Q

Generic of Vagifem

A

estradiol

tablet

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Q

Indications for Vagifem

A

vaginal atrophy

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Q

Dosing interval for Vagifem

A

twice weekly

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Q

Generic of Estrace Vaginal cream

A

estradiol

cream

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Q

Indications for Estrace Vaginal Cream

A

vaginal atrophy

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Q

Dosage form of Estrace Vaginal Cream

A

0.1mg/gram
applicator=1 gram increments
Max: 4 grams

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Q

Generic of Divigel

A

estradiol

topical gel

Q

Indications for Divigel

A

Vasomotor Symptoms

Q

Dosing interval of Divigel

A

1 daily

apply to upper thigh

Q

What is contained in Divigel

A

estradiol

alcohol USP - penetrates skin, taking drug along with it - do not smoke while applying this

Q

Strength of Divigel

A

0.1%

Q

Packet sizes of Divigel

A

0.25g (0.25mg of estradiol)
0.5g (0.5mg of estradiol)
1g (1mg of estradiol)

Q

Generic of Evamist

A

estradiol

topical spray

Q

INdications for Evamist

A

vasomotor symptoms

Q

Dosage form of Evamist

A

spray though a conical device that applies the drug on the forearm

Q

What is contained in Evamist

A

estradiol
Alcohol USP
octisalate

Q

Generic for Activella

A

estradiol

norethindrone

Q

Indications for Activella

A

vasomotor symptoms, osteoporosis, vaginal atrophy

Q

Dosing interval for Activella

A

1 daily

Q

Dosage form of Activella

A

tablet

Q

Generic of CombiPatch

A

estradiol

norethindrone

Q

Dosing interval of CombiPatch

A

twice weekly

Q

Dosage form of CombiPatch

A

patch

Q

Indications for CombiPatch

A

vasomotor symptoms

vaginal atrophy

Q

BBW in oral Oral contraceptives

A

Increase the risk of cardiovascular side effects in women who smoke

Q

Monophasic mechanisms of action

A

deliver a fixed amount of estrogen/progestin throughout the cycle

Q

Indications of Yaz

A

Oral contraceptive
Treatment of acne in patients 15 and older
Treatment for Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder(PMDD)

Q

Drugs indicated for PMDD

A

Yaz
sertraline-Zoloft(SSRI)
paroxetine-Paxil(SSRI)

Q

Therapeutic class of Aviane

A

Monophasic Oral contraceptive

Q

Therapeutic class of Levora

A

Monophasic Oral contraceptive

Q

Theraperutic class of Sprintec

A

Monophasic Oral contraceptive

Q

Therapeutic class of Apri

A

Monophasic Oral contraceptive

Q

Therapeutic class of Low Ogestrel

A

Monophasic Oral contraceptive

Q

Therapeutic class of Microgestin

A

Monophasic Oral contraceptive

Q

Theraperutic class of Zarah

A

Monophasic Oral contraceptive

Q

Therapeutic class of Gianvi

A

Monophasic Oral contraceptive

Q

Therapeutic class of Yasmin

A

Monophasic Oral contraceptive

Q

Biphasic mechanism of action

A

Fixed dose of estrogen/progestin for 21 days, then estrogen is decreased, and progestin is stopped

Q

Therapeutic class of Mircette

A

Biphasic Oral contraceptive

Q

Therapeutic class of Kariva

A

Biphasic Oral contraceptive

Q

Tehrapeutic class of Seasonique

A

Biphasic Oral contraceptive

Q

Triphasic mechanism of action

A

Estrogen either remains the same or varies throughout the cycle, and Progestiin varies throughout the cycle

Q

Indications for Ortho Tri Cyclen

A

Oral contraceptive

Treatment of acnes for patients 15 and older

Q

Indication for Estrostep

A

Oral Contaceptive

Treatment of acne in patients 15 and older

Q

Dosing interval for Ortho Evra

A

1 patch weekly for 3 weeks, then 1 week patch-free

Q

Dosage form of Ortho Evra

A

patch

Q

Dosage form of Nuvaring

A

vaginal ring

Q

Dosing interval for Nuvaring

A

Wear continuously for 3 weeks, then remove for 1 week

Q

Storage of Nuvaring

A

Store in fridge in pharmacy

Q

Caution about Nuvaring

A

may come out

Must wash and reinsert within 3 hours to retain contraceptive effect