Exam 3-ACL Flashcards

1
Q

ACL- what is it’s intended use?

A

Is a screen of functional cognition with persons whose cognitive abilities appear to be in the range of 3.0-5.8 on the Allen scale of cognitive levels and models of performance.
It is a quick, inexpensive assessment for detecting unrecognized or suspected cognition
Provides an estimate of scope or severity

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2
Q

ACL- intended populations?

A
  • adults with psychiatric disorders
  • adults with dementia
  • those whose patterns of functional behavior appear to have global cognitive functioning
  • adolescents with psychiatric problems
  • adult with TBI or CVA
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3
Q

ACL- how is it structured?

A
  • sensory cues from the leather, lace, and needles
  • administrator’s verbal and demonstrated cues and instruction
  • feedback from the person’s motor actions while making the stitches
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4
Q

ACL- what are the stitches/levels?

A

level 3- running stitch
level 4- whip stitch
level 5- single cordovan

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5
Q

ACL- when can an OTA administer?

A
  • must be TCU or other appropriate setting
  • OTA is service competent
  • OT does other assessments with the client
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6
Q

ACL- when must an OT administer?

A

settings where the OT is doing diagnostic workups or giving functional diagnosis and intervention for IADL competency issues.

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7
Q

ACL- correlations to MMSE (Mini Mental State Exam)

A

Low level 3 = 1-12 on MMSE
High 3- low 4 = 12-17 on MMSE
Mid 4- High 4 = 18-23 on MMSE
Level 5- 5.8 = 25+ (30 possible) on MMSE

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8
Q

T/F- ACL is used for behavioral patients

A

False

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9
Q

T/F- You should get to know client before you administer the test.

A

True

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10
Q

ACL 0-0.8 is what mode of performance/level of care?

A

Comatose- Total assistance

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11
Q

ACL 1-1.8 is what mode of performance/level of care?

A

Awareness- Total assistance

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12
Q

ACL 2-2.8 is what mode of performance/level of care?

A

Gross Body Movements/Maximum Assistance

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13
Q

ACL 3-3.8 is what mode of performance/level of care?

A

Manual Actions/Moderate Assistance

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14
Q

ACL 4-4.8 is what mode of performance/level of care?

A

Familiar Activity/Minimum Assistance

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15
Q

ACL 5-5.8 is what mode of performance/level of care?

A

Learning new activity/Standby Assistance

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16
Q

ACL 6 is what mode of performance/level of care?

A

Planning new activity/No supervision required

17
Q

What levels of cognition are looked at under ACL 1: Awareness?

A

Withdrawing from noxious stimuli, responding to stimulation, locating stimulation, rolling in bed, raising body parts

18
Q

What levels of cognition are looked at under ACL 2: Gross body movement?

A

Overcoming gravity, righting reactions, aimless walking, directed walking, grabbing

19
Q

What levels of cognition are looked at under ACL 3: Manual Actions?

A

Grasping objects, distinguishing objects, sustaining actions on objects, noting effects on objects, and using all objects

20
Q

What levels of cognition are looked at under ACL 4: Familiar Activity?

A

Sequencing, differentiating features, completing goal, personalizing, and rote learning

21
Q

What levels of cognition are looked at under ACL 5: Learning new activity?

A

Continuous neuromuscular adjustments, discriminating between parts of an activity, self-directed learning, considering social standards of context, consulting with others