Exam 1 - Kines text Chapter 1

Question 1

O.T. practitioners use information from these areas of study and apply this info to individuals and their unique situations to effect change

Answer 1

Anatomy, physiology, physics, calculus, and biomechanics

Question 2

Info on movement that may come from observation or interview

Answer 2

Qualitative

Question 3

Identifies numerical information

Answer 3

Quantitative

Question 4

Study of the principles of mechanics and anatomy in relation to human movement

Answer 4

Kinesiology

Question 5

This has individual and unique meanings for each person. What people do to occupy their time

Answer 5

Occupation

Question 6

Which domains play an important role in what we engage in and how we perform the occupations of our choosing?

Answer 6

Sociological, cultural, emotional, and psychological

Question 7

Body functions and structures have been addressed by which models using the principles of kinesiology?

Answer 7

Medical or rehabilitative

Question 8

Which approach in the medical model proposes that if the impairments are corrected or improved, function will also improve?

Answer 8

Reductionistic

Question 9

Which factors are addressed by social models?

Answer 9

Contextual and environmental

Question 10

Which model looks at disability as a socially or environmentally created problem, where disability created by lack of access or acceptance

Answer 10

Social model

Question 11

Which model attempts to merge medical and social models, incorporating strengths of each model

Answer 11

Biopsychosocial

Question 12

What are the 3 levels of Human dysfunction?

Answer 12

Impairment, activity limitation, and participation restriction

Question 13

Impairment

Answer 13

Body part

Question 14

Activity limitation

Answer 14

Individual level or whole person

Question 15

Participation restriction

Answer 15

Societal level

Question 16

This domain includes the interrelated skills of motor and praxis, sensory-perceptual, emotional, cognitive, communication, and social

Answer 16

Performance skills

Question 17

The domain that includes habits, routines, roles and rituals.

Answer 17

Performance patterns

Question 18

To become habits, routines, roles and rituals, performance patterns include

Answer 18

Frequency, consistency, and sequencing and whether the behaviors are automatic set by culture or values or provide structure for daily life

Question 19

Domain that shapes the areas of occupation, performance skills, and patterns

Answer 19

Context (internal) and environment (external)

Question 20

Domain that includes all aspects of the actual activity including objects used

Answer 20

Activity demands

Question 21

Domain that includes body structures, body functions, and personal belief systems

Answer 21

Client factors

Question 22

Anatomy and specific body parts

Answer 22

Body structures

Question 23

Physiologic functions of body systems

Answer 23

Body functionss.

Question 24

Principles and standards that an individual considers to be essential to follow in order to lead a good life

Answer 24

Values

Question 25

True to each person regardless of what another person might say, think or believe

Answer 25

Beliefs

Question 26

Search for meaning in all that one does, which includes values and beliefs

Answer 26

Spirituality

Question 27

Another term for motivation

Answer 27

Volition

Question 28

Affected by individual factors, as well as external factors. The drive toward the mastery of a goal

Answer 28

Motivation or volition

Question 29

Scale of movement

Answer 29

0 (no movement)- 5 (good movement)

Question 30

3 levels of Human function

Answer 30

Body part level, individual level, societal level