Exam 3: (2/6) Cold War Eastern Europe Flashcards

1
Q

Escaped Soviet Union control

A

Yugoslavia

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2
Q

Purges

A

Goal: frighten people so the Bolshevik parties could rule more easily

Police forces trained in same area as Cheka

Began with members of communist party and spread from top to bottom

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3
Q

Cheka (year)

What did it turn into, and when?

A

(1917) Founded also in the year of the Bolshevik Revolution

(1954) Reorganized with a new name KGB, reached to all levels of society

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4
Q

show trials

A

Fake trials broadcast over radio to frighten the public

2 famous trials were Laszlo Rajk and Rudolf Slansky

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5
Q

Laszlo Rajk

A

Hungarian “guilty of being a spy an imperialist who planned on restoring capitalism to Hungary”

“rehab” in 1960s

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6
Q

Rudolf Slansky

A

Czech “guilty of Trotskyite-Titoist-Zionist activities in the service of American imperialism”

“rehab” in 1960s

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7
Q

“pewex”

A

Name in Poland for special supply shops

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8
Q

Hungarian Revolution (year)

A

(1956) To get rid of single party rule

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9
Q

Who led this movement that was cruelly crushed in Hungary?

A

Alexander Dubcek led the Prague Spring of 1968

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10
Q

Black Triangle

A

Had lots of resources like iron, uranium, lignite

People were sent to uranium mines during Purges, filled with heavy industrial work during Cold War

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11
Q

Brontosaurus Movement comes from where?

A

From Czechoslovakia

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12
Q

Capital of Romania

A

Bucharest

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13
Q

Ceausescu

A

Romanian leader with family policy where all women

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14
Q

Ecology Club comes from where?

A

(Poland) Tried to bring awareness to pollution like acid rain, but arrested

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15
Q

Ceausescu’s Palace

A

2nd largest building in the world, built by all the money hoarded by the palace namesake

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16
Q

microtransfusions

A

Ceausescu’s “method” of addressing orphan malnutrition

(1989) He found out about HIV getting in the supply, banned the mention of it

17
Q

When was the KGB made?

A

1954