Exam 2 - Random Info Flashcards
Which generation of cephalosporins has the GN acronym PEK?
a. First generation
b. Second generation
c. Third generation
d. Fourth generation
a. First generation
Which cephalosporin is primary against PRSP?
a. Cefazolin
b. Cefuroxime
c. Ceftriaxone
d. Ceftazidime
c. Ceftriaxone
Which fluoroquinolone does NOT have pseudomonas aeruginosa activity?
a. Ciprofloxacin
b. Levofloxacin
c. Moxifloxacin
d. Delafloxacin
c. Moxifloxacin
Which penicillin is the penicillin of choice for pseudomonas?
a. Ampicillin
b. Amoxicillin
c. Piperacillin
d. Ticarcillin
c. Piperacillin
Which cephalosporin is used for pseudomonas aeruginosa?
a. Cefazolin
b. Cefuroxime
c. Ceftaroline
d. Ceftazidime
d. Ceftazidime
(c. is anti-MRSA)
Which fluoroquinolone is used for skin and skin structure infections?
a. Ciprofloxacin
b. Levofloxacin
c. Moxifloxacin
d. Delafloxacin
d. Delafloxacin
Which carbapenem does NOT cover pseudomonas?
a. Imipenem
b. Meropenem
c. Doripenem
d. Ertapenem
d. Ertapenem
Which cephalosporin has a half-life of 8 hours?
a. Cefazolin
b. Cefuroxime
c. Ceftriaxone
d. Ceftazidime
c. Ceftriaxone
Which cephalosporin is the only beta-lactam with activity against MRSA?
a. Ceftaroline
b. Cefuroxime
c. Cefazolin
d. Ceftazidime
a. Ceftaroline
Which cephalosporin is used for Stenotrophomonas?
a. Cefazolin
b. Cefprozil
c. Ceftazidime
d. Ceftriaxone
c. ceftazidime
(cefiderocol too)
Which carbapenem is the drug of choice for ESBLs and AmpCs?
a. Imipenem
b. Meropenem
c. Ertapenem
b. Meropenem
Which drug is used only for VRE faecium?
a. Vancomycin
b. Synercid
c. Linezolid
d. Daptomycin
b. Synercid
Which drug can cause serotonin syndrome with SSRIs?
a. Linezolid
b. Synercid
c. Vancomycin
d. Daptomycin
a. Linezolid
Which drug should NOT be used to treat pneumonia because pneumonia is an AE?
a. Vancomycin
b. Synercid
c. Linezolid
d. Daptomycin
d. Daptomycin
Which drug is used for C. difficile infections?
a. Vancomycin
b. Synercid
c. Linezolid
d. Daptomycin
a. Vancomycin
(also metronidazole)
Which fluoroquinolone has MRSA activity?
a. Ciprofloxacin
b. Levofloxacin
c. Moxifloxacin
d. Delafloxacin
d. Delafloxacin
Which fluoroquinolone interacts with theophylline and cyclosporine?
a. Ciprofloxacin
b. Levofloxacin
c. Moxifloxacin
d. Delafloxacin
a. Ciprofloxacin
Which drug does NOT have pseudomonas aeruginosa activity?
a. Ciprofloxacin
b. Moxifloxacin
c. Cefepime
d. Imipenem
b. Moxifloxacin
4 beta lactams that are not eliminated by kidneys
naf
ox
ceftriaxone
cefoperazone
T or F: natural penicillins against treponema pallidum (syphilis)
T
penicillins are bactericidal, except against _______
enterococcus
2 oral aminopenicillins
ampicillin
amoxicillin
acronym for aminopenicillins GN activity
SHEP
Salmonella, shigella
H. influenzae
E. coli
Proteus mirabilis
acronym for carboxypenicillins GN activity
SHEPMEPP
Salmonella, shigella
H. influenzae
E. coli
Proteus mirabilis
Enterobacter spp.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
1 carboxypenicillin drug to know
ticarcillin
acronym for urediopenicillins GN activity
SHEPMEPP + KS
_______ is penicillin of choice for pseudomonas
a. ticarcillin
b. piperacillin
c. amoxicillin
d. nafcillin
b. piperacillin
4 penicillins to know for sodium load (slide 38)
sodium pen G
naf
ticarcillin
piperacillin
penicillins AE (4 of them)
seizures
neutropenia
thrombocytopenia
interstitial nephritis
acronym for first gen cephalosporin GN activity
PEK
first gen cephalosporin drugs to know (2)
cefazolin
cephalexin
second gen cephalosporin drugs to know (3)
cefuroxime
cefprozil
cefoxitin
acronym for first gen cephalosporin GN activity
HENPEK
only cephalosporins with anaerobe activity (Bacteroides fragilis)
cephamycins (cefoxitin, cefotetan, cefmetazole)
third gen cephalosporin drugs to know (3)
ceftriaxone
ceftazidime
cefpodoxime
primary cephalosporin against PRSP
a. ceftriaxone
b. cefotetan
c. cefuroxime
d. cefepime
a. ceftriaxone
acronym for 3rd gen cephalosporin GN activity
HENPECKSSS
4th gen cephalosporin drug to know (1)
cefepime
anti-MRSA cephalosporin drug
ceftaroline
imipenem is bacteriostatic against ________ ________
enterococcus faecalis
which carbapenem does not cover pseudomonas?
ertapenem
T or F: seizures is an AE of carbapenems
T
T or F: aztreonam has activity against pseudomonas aeruginosa
T
T or F: aztreonam has good gram positive activity
F (none)
which drug has an AE of red-man syndrome?
