Exam 2: Mob/Manip Class Notes Flashcards
What are the key exam findings for the manip + mob category?
- no sx distal to knee
- recent onset
- low FABQ
- L-spine hypomobility
- Hip IR over 35˚ for at least 1 hip
- regional deficits
If there were sx distal to knee, why would you not think mob/manip was appropriate?
more likely to be radiculopathy
Why is recent onset a key finding for mob/manip?
- People who respond to manipulation tend to not have had the problem for very long
- Often just woke up with pain, not sure why or how it happened
mob/manip: l-spine hypomobility
End-range pain (as opposed to mid-range)
Regional deficits of someone in the mob/manip category
- mobility
- muscle performance/length
- activity limitations
What are the absolute contraindications for mob/manip?
- malignancy of region of interest
- radiculopathy involving more than one nerve root on ONE side
- medically unstable
- anticoagulent meds
- vascular disorders in the region, clotting disorders
- spinal fusion
- bone disease
- red flags
- rheumatoid collagen necrosis
- vertebrobasilar insufficiency
- CES
- spondylolisthesis or other segmental instability
- deteriorating CNS pathology
- undiagnosed pain
- clinician lack of ability
- myelopathy with s/s of SC involvement
- inflammatory arthritis
- unstable upper c-spine
What is “undiagnosed pain”?
- can’t figure out what’s going on
- Level 1 screening: if you suspect LBP with possible serious pathology, don’t manipulate!
comparable sign =
movement that reproduces their symptoms/is limited
In the lumbar spine, the comparable sign is almost always:
flexion reproduces sx
If you decide to do a mobilization, how should you approach it initially?
do 1 set (~60s), GIII (monitoring sx)
Mobs: for stiffness
60s sets
Mobs: for pain
~30s sets more appropriate
Procedure for mob/manip
- Baseline/resting pain rating (in standing)
- Baseline comparable sign (pain and mobility)
- If you decide to do a manipulation, do it
- Reassess comparable sign (pain and mobility)
- Document final comparable sign and educate pt regarding possible soreness
If you performed mobs, what should you do after comparable sign is assessed?
repeat 2 more sets
After a mob/manip, what must you make sure to tell your pt?
- monitor their sx
- that you will ask them about them when they come back