Exam 1 Part 6 Flashcards

1
Q

What types of speech errors do people with dysarthria make?

A

Consistent and predictable

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2
Q

Most common type of speech error in apraxia

A

Substitution

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3
Q

Most common type of speech error in dysarthria

A

Distortion

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4
Q

True or false: there are fewer errors in spontaneous speech than repetitions in apraxia

A

True

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5
Q

Are consonants or vowel errors more common in apraxia?

A

Vowels

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6
Q

Are consonant or vowel errors more common in dysarthria?

A

Consonant

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7
Q

In dysarthria, what would happen to intelligibility if speech rate is increased?

A

Decrease

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8
Q

_____ is mainly a disorder of articulation; prosodic problems may occur

A

Apraxia

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9
Q

During speech examination, we go from ____ linguistic complexity to _____ linguistic complexity

A

Least, most

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10
Q

True or false: there is change in muscle tone in apraxia

A

False; dysarthria

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11
Q

What are some non-speech examinations we do to see if someone may have dysarthria or apraxia?

A

Oral motor exam, observe coordination of movement, sustained vowel prolongation, diadochokinetic tasks

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12
Q

How would someone assess the function of CN IX and X?

A

Check gag reflex

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13
Q

Part of the brain that coordinates muscle movement

A

Cerebellum

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14
Q

Does the cerebellum control ipsilateral or contralateral information?

A

Ipsilateral

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15
Q

Cerebellar lobe important for equilibrium

A

Flocculondular

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