Exam 1 Part 14 Flashcards

1
Q

Impairment in motor programming for speech but not for non-speech acts.

A

Apraxia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the 2 etiologies of apraxia?

A

Acquired (adult), developmental (child)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

True or false: Verbal apraxia can occur with or without oral or buccofacial apraxia (non-speech)

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are the muscles like in apraxia?

A

Muscles are okay in relation to tone, strength, range, can do normal function for non-speech acts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Apraxia is frequently a secondary diagnosis for what 2 conditions?

A

Dysarthria, aphasia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Where is the location of damage for apraxia?

A

Cortex and subcortical structures (supplementary motor area/ premotor area)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Area of the brain that receives input from Broca’s area, sends to motor strip

A

Premotor area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Area of the brain that control & intitiation of volitional speech

A

Supplementary motor area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the primary etiology of apraxia in adults?

A

CVA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The lesion for apraxia is more common in the _____ hemisphere

A

Dominant

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Area of the brain in charge of facial reaction, motor refinement of speaking/writing;

A

Insula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Area of the brain associated with the Broca’s and Wernicke’s area in apraxia of speech; helps us to sound out words

A

Supramarginal gyrus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are some sites of lesions for apraxia?

A

Premotor area, supplementary motor, supramarginal gyrus, primary sensory strip, insula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the most common etiology of apraxia (site of lesion)?

A

Supplementary motor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What type of aphasia can co-occur with apraxia?

A

Non-fluent (Broca’s)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly