Exam 1 Part 2 Flashcards
True or false: apraxia is caused by paralysis, weakness, incoordination, sensory loss
False, not caused by these
What are some ways we categorize motor speech disorders?
Age at onset, course, site of lesion, pathophysiology, neurologic diagnosis
What areas of speech can be affected by dysarthria?
Respiration, phonation, resonation, articulation, prosody
What area of speech can least affect speech if someone has dysarthria?
Prosody
What areas of speech can be affected by apraxia
None
Localization of flaccid dysarthria
Lower motor neurons
Main problem of flaccid dysarthria
Weakness
Localization of spastic dysarthria
Upper motor neurons
Main problem of spastic dysarthria
Spasticity
Localization of ataxic dysarthria
Cerebellum
Main problem of ataxic dysarthria?
Incoordination
Localization of hypokinetic dysarthria?
Basal ganglia
Main problem of hypokinetic dysarthria
Reduced range
Localization of hyperkinetic dysarthria
Basal ganglia