Exam 1 Part 3 Flashcards
Term to identify people who have any difficulty with the perception, motor production, and/or phonological representation of words/word segments that impact intelligibility
Speech sound disorder (according to ASHA) or articulation disorder
Speech sound errors that are typical during development as they learn the proper use of sounds
Delay
Speech sound errors not typically observed in development
Deviant
Condition described as frequent episodes of middle ear disease accompanied by a buildup of liquid in the middle ear space
Otitis media with effusion
Why might otitis media with effusion cause speech sound disorders?
They may have mild to moderate hearing loss which affects their perception of speech sounds
The process of transforming a continuously changing acoustic signal into discrete linguistical units
Speech perception
Monitoring the speech of others
External discrimination
Involves evaluating one’s own ongoing speech sound productions
Internal discrimination
What is an important factor to therapy progress in terms of speech perception?
Being able to identify errors in one’s own speech
30-40% if children with SSDs have some production errors related to ______ ______ difficulties
Speech perception
What anatomical structures can affect speech production?
Lips, teeth, tongue, hard palate
Malocclusion class defined by overbite
Class II
Malocclusion class defined by underbite
Class III
Restricted lingual frenum
Ankyloglossia (tongue-tie)
Frontal or lateral movement of the tongue while swallowing
Tongue thrust
