Evolution Flashcards

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1
Q

Personal cause for why you behave the way that you do

A

Proximate cause

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2
Q

Ultimate or genetic cause for why you behave the way that you do

A

Ultimate cause

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3
Q

DNA with known function

A

Gene

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4
Q

“Junk” DNA

A

Introns

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5
Q

DNA that undergoes transcription

A

Exons

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6
Q

Happens first when DNA becomes protein

A

Transcription

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7
Q

Happens second when DNA becomes protein

A

Translation

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8
Q

Cell with two complete sets of chromosomes

A

Diploid cell

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9
Q

Cell with only one set of chromosomes

A

Haploid cell (sex cell)

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10
Q

One of multiple forms of a gene (blood type)

A

Allele

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11
Q

Cell division that results in a haploid cell

A

Meiosis

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12
Q

Mutation that happens in a non-germline cell

A

Somatic mutation

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13
Q

Mutation that happens in a germline cell

A

Hereditary mutation

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