Essay 3 - Napoleon Bonaparte Flashcards
Born where?
Corsica, French territory off the coast of Italy
Dates
1769-1821
Schooling?
Went to France to military school
Army?
Became a general in the French army
Battles?
Successful in battle in the Italian campaign and at Austerlitz
Wife?
Married Josephine. Divorced her because she couldn’t give him an heir
Overthrow?
Overthrew the French government of the Directory (five men leadership)
Self appointment?
Appointed himself First Consul (later crowned himself emperor)
Domestic Policy
Signed the concordant treaty with the Pope (repairing rift with the Catholic Church)
Produced Napoleonic Code, equality before law, taxation of all classes, civil contracts
Established Bank of France
Military
Conquered most of Europe, greatest conqueror since Alexander the Great
Campaign in Russia began with army of 70,000 soldiers, returned with 100,000, the campaign loss turned many French people against him
Exiled to Elba
(Returned to France)
Loss the Battle of Waterloo
Exiled to St. Helena and dies there in 1821
Campaign in Russia
Began with 700,000 troops and came back with 100,000. Loss turned many French against him and was exiled to Elba
Exilation
Exiled to Elba after lost campaign in Russia; (Returned to France); Exiled to St. Helena after loss of Battle of Waterloo