Erysipele Flashcards

0
Q

Physiopathologie erysipele

A

Domo hypodermique bactérienne aiguë non nécrosante

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1
Q

Épidémiologie erisypele

A

> 40 ans en augmentation

Favo par porte entrée, œdème, diabète, ID, irradiations…

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2
Q

Germe erysipele

A

SBHA 85%

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3
Q

Clinique erysipele

A

Surtout MI, pfs face (bourrelet périphérique)
Grosse jambe rouge fébrile unilatérale, douloureux et extensif
apparition brutale, fièvre, frissons, adp fréquentes

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4
Q

Paraclinique erysipele

A

Aucun si absence de signe de gravité

SIB

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5
Q

Complications erysipele

A

Septicémie, abcès, évolution en forme nécrosante, lymphoïde me résiduel, récidive

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6
Q

Signes alarme fasciste nécrosante

A

39° persistant sous atbt, hypoTA, collapsus, AEG, hyperalgie, hypoesthésie, induration diffuse, extension++, zones cyanotiques ou nécrotiques, crépitations

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7
Q

Fasciste nécrosante

A

Urgence chirurgicale

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8
Q

Pec erysipele

A

PeniG 4-6/j puis relais PO quand apyrexie 2ème int: pristinamycine
Si ambulatoire : amox PO 15j
+ repos+tt porte entrée+ sat-vat+ BU À 3 SEMAINES

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9
Q

Pec erysipele recidivant

A

Benzathine benzypenicilline (extencilline)

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