Equilbria Flashcards

1
Q

What is homogenous equilibria

A

Reactants and products in same state

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2
Q

Le chataliers principle only works in

A

Homogenous equilibria

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3
Q

What is Kc

A

Equilibrium constant

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4
Q

Kc can be worked out from …

A

Molar concentration in a reaction

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5
Q

Kc =

A

Products
————-
Reactants

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6
Q

The molar values in front of each species are the …

A

Powers in the Kc expression

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7
Q

Kc expression for 2A + B <~> 2C + D

A

Kc= [C]^2[D]
————-
[A]^2[B]

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8
Q

[ ] means ..

A

Concentration of …

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9
Q

What acronym helps to work our conc of species before working out Kc

A

ICE
I - initial moles
C - change ij. Moles
E - equilibrium moles

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10
Q

Moles of products at start of reaction

A

Always 0

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11
Q

What affects value of KC

A

Temperature
Concentration
Catalysts

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12
Q

If temp change equilibrium to shift right kc will _____

A

Increase

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13
Q

If temp change causes equilibrium to shift left Kc will _____

A

Decrease

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14
Q

Change in conc leads to kc beinf

A

Unaffected

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15
Q

Catalysts effect on kc

A

No effect on kc value
Catalysts speeds up rate of forward and backward reaction so speeds up the rate at which equilibrium is established

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16
Q

catalyst effect on yield

A

. Catalyst has no effect on yield
3b. Adding a catalyst allows a lower temperature to be used
3c. So, this lowers the cost
by speeding up rates of forward and backward equally