energy Flashcards

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1
Q

What is energy secuirty

A

the uninterrupted availability of energy resources at an affordable price

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2
Q

Energy secuirty

A

-accessible and avaliable eenrgy supply

-energy mix dependent on domestic rather than imported sources of energy

-reliable and uninterrupted energy supply

-affordable and competitively priced energy supply

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3
Q

Name 3 factors as to why there is a rise in the consumption of energy

A

-growth in global population

-rising standards of living created by economic development

-essential nature of energy to everyday life

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4
Q

What is the energy mix

A

combination of different avaliable energy sources sued to meet a countrys total energy demand

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5
Q

Name the 3 tensions in the energy mix

A

-domestic vs international sources; the more the ratio favours the domestic input, the better it is in terms of energy security

-primary energy vs secondary energy; might be cost advs in reliance of primary energy, but modern economies -> highly dependent on electricity

-renewable vs non-renewable; pressure to ^ renwable input due to ^ concern about global warming & fossil fuels, however changing mix is hard

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6
Q

What is primary energy

A

forms of energy found in nature have not been subjected to any conversion/ tranformation process

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7
Q

What is secondary energy

A

deprived from the conversion of primary energy

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8
Q

Name the 8 factors that access and the consumption of energy depend on

A

-physical avalibility

-cost

-standard of living

-envrionemntal policies

-climate

-public perceptions

-economic development

-technology

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9
Q

What are energy pathways

A
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10
Q

Why is there a mismatch between where fossil fuels are found and where demand is highest

A

coal -> small mismatch -> producers of coal tend to be main consumers

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