Endometriosis Flashcards

1
Q

What is endometriosis?

A

Endometrial glands and stroma outside the uterine body

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2
Q

What can endometriosis cause? (3)

A

Pelvic inflammation,
Infertility,
Pain

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3
Q

List 5 common sites of endometriosis.

A
Ovary,
Pouch of douglas, 
Peritoneal surfaces, 
Cervix, vulva, vagina, 
Bladder, bowel
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4
Q

What is pathogenesis of endometriosis? (3 theories)

A

Regurgitation of endometrial tissue up fallopian tube, metaplasia of epithelial cells or vascular or lymphatic dissemination

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5
Q

List 6 complications of encometriosis?

A
Pain, 
Cyst formation, 
Adhesions, 
Infertility, 
Ectopic pregnancy, 
Malignancy
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