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ENARM 2023 > Endocrinología > Flashcards

Endocrinología Flashcards

1
Q

Clasificación de hiponatremia por severidad y tiempo de evolución

A

Leve 130-134mmol/l
Moderada 125 - 129
Grave <125

Aguda: < 48 h
Crónica: >/: 48h

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2
Q

Principal causa de hiponatremia hipotónica euvolémica

A

SIADH

Secreción Inapropiada de hormona Antidiurética

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3
Q

Complicación de tx con tiazídicos

A

Hiponatremia

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4
Q

Manejo inicial de hiponatremia severa sintomática

A

Solución salina al 3%, bolo 100ml para 10 min

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5
Q

Objetivo de corrección de sodio en Hiponatremia Severa Sintomática

A

Elevar rápidamente sodio sérico de 4 a 6 mEq/L en pocas horas

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6
Q

Tx antitrombótico inicial de elección en px con IAM

A

Heparina, Ácido acetilsalicílico y Clopidogrel

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7
Q

Mecanismo de acción del copidogrel

A

Bloquea irreversiblemente el componente P2Y12 de los receptores de ADP en la superficie de las plaquetas

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8
Q

Vacunas que contienen proteínas de huevo

A

SRP (triple viral) y Antiinfluenza

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9
Q
A
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ENARM 2023 (26 decks)

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