ENDOCRINE SYSTEM - Endocrine System Basics Flashcards
1
Q
What is the function of the endocrine system?
A
Chemical control of the body through hormone secretion.
2
Q
What are the major organs of the endocrine system?
A
Thyroid, pineal, pituitary, adrenal glands, pancreas, parathyroid glands.
3
Q
How do endocrine and nervous systems compare?
A
The endocrine system uses hormones for slow, long-lasting effects, while the nervous system uses electrical signals for fast, short-term responses.
4
Q
How do endocrine and exocrine glands differ?
A
Endocrine: Ductless, releases hormones into the bloodstream.
Exocrine: Releases products via ducts to external surfaces or internal cavities.