Endocrine System Flashcards

0
Q

Posterior Pituitary gland hormones

A
  1. Oxytocin

2. Antidiuretic (ADH)

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1
Q

Anterior Pituitary gland hormones

A
  1. Growth hormone (GH)
  2. Prolactin (PRL)
  3. Thyrotropic (TSH)
  4. Adrenocorticotropic (ACTH)
  5. Follicle Stimulating (FSH)
  6. Luteinizing (LH)
    6.
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2
Q

Pineal gland hormones

A

Melatonin

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3
Q

Parathyroid gland hormones

A

Parathyroid

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4
Q

Thyroid gland hormones

A
  1. Thyroid

2. Calcitonin

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5
Q

Thymus gland hormones

A

Thymosin

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6
Q

Adrenal gland hormones

A
  1. Aldosterone
  2. Cortisol
  3. Androgens
  4. Epinephrine
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7
Q

Pancreas gland hormones

A
  1. Insulin

2. Glucagon

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8
Q

Ovary gland hormones

A
  1. Estrogen

2. Progesterone

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9
Q

Testies gland hormones

A

Testosterone

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10
Q

Growth hormone (GH)

A

Anterior pituitary gland

Growth (muscles ect)

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11
Q

Prolactin

A

Anterior pituitary gland

Milk “let down”

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12
Q

Thyrotropic (TSH)

A

Anterior pituitary gland

Thyroxin released from thyroid gland

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13
Q

Adrenocorticotropic (ACTH)

A

Anterior pituitary gland

Cortisol released from adrenal cortex

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14
Q

Oxytocin

A

Posterior pituitary

Uterus contracts

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15
Q

Follicle stimulating (FSH)

A

Anterior pituitary gland

Eggs/sperm made in gonads

16
Q

Luteinizing (LH)

A

Anterior pituitary gland

Progesterone/testosterone made

17
Q

Antidiuretic (ADH)

A

Posterior pituitary

Conserve water

18
Q

Thyroxin

A

Thyroid gland

Increase metabolism

19
Q

Calcitonin

A

Thyroid gland

“Crash” blood Ca++ into blood (bone to blood)

20
Q

Parathyroid hormone

A

Parathyroid gland

“Push” Ca++ into blood (bone to blood)

21
Q

Aldosterone

A
Adrenal cortex
Conserve water (by conserving Na+)
22
Q

Cortisol

A

Adrenal cortex

Make glucose from fats, proteins

23
Q

Androgens

A

Adrenal cortex

Make testosterone/estrogen

24
Q

Epinephrine

A

Adrenal medulla

Fight or flee (STRESS)

25
Q

Insulin (beta)

A

Pancreas

Move glucose from blood to cells

26
Q

Glucagon (alpha)

A

Pancreas

Moves glucose from cells to blood

27
Q

Melatonin

A

Pineal

Regulate circadian rhythms

28
Q

Thymosins

A

Thymus gland

Create white blood cells

29
Q

Testosterone

A

Testies

Male sex hormone

30
Q

Estrogen

A

Ovary

Female sex hormone