Endocrine System Flashcards

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1
Q

Which organ isn’t a part of endocrine gland but still is in endocrine system

A

Thalamus and hypothalamus

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2
Q

Hormone?

A

Low molecular weight chemically heterogeneous non nutrient substance that transport intercellularly and act as a signal molecule

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3
Q

Chemical classification of hormone?

A

Lipid soluble and water soluble

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4
Q

Lipid soluble hormone?

A

Steroid hormones and thyroid hormone

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5
Q

Water soluble hormones

A

Amine hormones, peptide and protein hormones

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6
Q

Steroid hormones derived from?

A

Cholesterol

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7
Q

Thyroid hormone derived?

A

Addition of iodine with tyrosine

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8
Q

Amine hormones formed? Ex?

A

Formed by decarboxylation of amino acid.
Norepinephrine, epinephrine and dopamine by modification of tyrosine

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9
Q

Peptide hormone and eg?

A

3 to 49 aa.
Eg. Oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone

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10
Q

Protein hormones? Eg? Hormone with carbohydrates?

A

50 to 200aa.
Eg. Human growth hormone and insuline
Thyroid stimulating hormone is attached to carbohydrates

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