embryology Flashcards

1
Q

which germ layers is the GI tract derived from?

A

endoderm = epithelium, ducts and glands

visceral mesoderm = lamina propria, muscularis mucosa/externa

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2
Q

what is the purpose of rotation of different parts of the t during development?

A

brings the mesenteries into their final position

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3
Q

what do ventral mesenteries give rise to?

A

lesser omentum

falciform ligament

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4
Q

what do dorsal mesenteries give rise to?

A

dorsal mesogastruim
dorsal mesoduodenum
dorsal mesocolon

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5
Q

what are the checkpoints of oesophagus development?

A

week 4 = oesophagus becomes distinguishable
week 5 = circular muscle develops
week 8 = longitudinal muscle develops

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