EM - Psych Flashcards

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1
Q

Bipolar 1 vs Bipolar 2

A

Bipolar 1 vs Bipolar 2-1: 1 or more manic episode
-2: 1 or more hypomanic episode

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2
Q

treatment of bipolar disorder

A

-lithium
-antipsychotics
-anticonvulsants

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3
Q

major depressive disorder

A

-depressed mood
-anhedonia
-weight changes
-sleep changes
-activity changes

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4
Q

diagnosis of MDD

A

phq-9

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5
Q

treatment of MDD

A

SSRI + CBT

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6
Q

persistent depressive disorder

A

patients with depressive symptoms for 2 years or longer

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7
Q

treatment of persistent depressive disorder

A

-SSRIs

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8
Q

adjustment disorders with depressed mood

A

depressed mood in response to an identifiable psychosocial stressor

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9
Q

seasonal affective disorder

A

disorder
fall onset depression

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10
Q

treatment of seasonal affective disorder

A

-light therapy
-SSRIs

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11
Q

panic disorder

A

6 months of anxiety about specific objects or situations

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12
Q

treatment of panic disorder

A

CBT with exposure therapy

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13
Q

PTSD

A

exposure to actual or threatened death, serious injury, or sexual violation (>1 month)

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14
Q

treatment of PTSD

A

-trauma oriented CBT
-SSRIs

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15
Q

schizophrenic disorders

A

-brief psychotic disorder: <1 month
-schizophreniform disorder: 1-6 months
-schizophrenia: 6+ months
-secondary psychotic disorder: another probable cause
-schizoaffective disorder:schizo + a mood disorder
-delusional disorder: delusions

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16
Q

treatment of schizophrenia

A

antipsychotic drugs

17
Q

treatment of alcohol withdrawal

A

Benzodiazepines

18
Q

treatment of chronic alcohol use

A

-thiamine
-naltrexone
-campral

19
Q

treatment of tobacco use

A

-nicotine replacement therapy
-chantix

20
Q

treatment of opioid overdose

A

narcan

21
Q

treatment of opioid withdrawal and use

A

-methadone
-suboxone

22
Q

s/s of opioid use

A

-pinpoint pupils
-constipation
-respiratory depression

23
Q

s/s of amphetamine intoxication

A

-psychosis
-dilated pupils
-increased HR and BP
-weight loss
-tooth decay

24
Q

treatment of amphetamine intoxication

A

-IV benzos
-fluids

25
Q

treatment of BZDs overdose

A

flumazenil

26
Q

treatment of BZDs withdrawal

A

-long acting BZD titrated to effect

27
Q

s/s of cocaine use

A

-elevated HR and BP
-arrhythmias
-headaches
-insomnia
-psychosis
-anxiety

28
Q

treatment of cocaine withdrawal

A

bromocriptine