EM - Psych Flashcards
Bipolar 1 vs Bipolar 2
Bipolar 1 vs Bipolar 2-1: 1 or more manic episode
-2: 1 or more hypomanic episode
treatment of bipolar disorder
-lithium
-antipsychotics
-anticonvulsants
major depressive disorder
-depressed mood
-anhedonia
-weight changes
-sleep changes
-activity changes
diagnosis of MDD
phq-9
treatment of MDD
SSRI + CBT
persistent depressive disorder
patients with depressive symptoms for 2 years or longer
treatment of persistent depressive disorder
-SSRIs
adjustment disorders with depressed mood
depressed mood in response to an identifiable psychosocial stressor
seasonal affective disorder
disorder
fall onset depression
treatment of seasonal affective disorder
-light therapy
-SSRIs
panic disorder
6 months of anxiety about specific objects or situations
treatment of panic disorder
CBT with exposure therapy
PTSD
exposure to actual or threatened death, serious injury, or sexual violation (>1 month)
treatment of PTSD
-trauma oriented CBT
-SSRIs
schizophrenic disorders
-brief psychotic disorder: <1 month
-schizophreniform disorder: 1-6 months
-schizophrenia: 6+ months
-secondary psychotic disorder: another probable cause
-schizoaffective disorder:schizo + a mood disorder
-delusional disorder: delusions
treatment of schizophrenia
antipsychotic drugs
treatment of alcohol withdrawal
Benzodiazepines
treatment of chronic alcohol use
-thiamine
-naltrexone
-campral
treatment of tobacco use
-nicotine replacement therapy
-chantix
treatment of opioid overdose
narcan
treatment of opioid withdrawal and use
-methadone
-suboxone
s/s of opioid use
-pinpoint pupils
-constipation
-respiratory depression
s/s of amphetamine intoxication
-psychosis
-dilated pupils
-increased HR and BP
-weight loss
-tooth decay
treatment of amphetamine intoxication
-IV benzos
-fluids
treatment of BZDs overdose
flumazenil
treatment of BZDs withdrawal
-long acting BZD titrated to effect
s/s of cocaine use
-elevated HR and BP
-arrhythmias
-headaches
-insomnia
-psychosis
-anxiety
treatment of cocaine withdrawal
bromocriptine
