Electrical Flashcards

1
Q

What type of circuit breakers does the E175 have?

A

Thermal and Electronic

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2
Q

What is the purpose of the TRU?

A

Convert AC to DC

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3
Q

What are sources of AC power?

A

IDG
APU
GPU
RAT

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4
Q

When can you start the APU during normal operations?

A

10 mins prior to pushback

Or as necessary for passenger comfort.

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5
Q

What is the minimum battery voltage for normal operations?

A

22.5 volts

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6
Q

Can you start and engine without AC power?

A

Yes.

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7
Q

What type of power does the IDG provide?

A

AC

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8
Q

What should happen during a total loss of AC power in flight?

A

The RAT should deploy and provide AC power to the AC Essential Bus.

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9
Q

What items can the hot battery bus power?

A

Fuel Panel

Engine Fire Fighting

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10
Q

How do you manually disconnect the IDG?

A

Place the control knob to the DISC position.

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11
Q

What are the sources of DC power?

A

DC GPU

Battery

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12
Q

What converts AC to DC?

A

TRU

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13
Q

How many TRUs do we have?

A

3

TRU 1, 2 and ESS

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14
Q

How do we check digital circuit breakers?

A

MCDU

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15
Q

How do we check thermal circuit breakers?

A

CB Panel

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16
Q

How much time do we have on battery power alone?

A

10 minutes

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17
Q

What are the electrical power priorities?

A

Onside - same side IDG
Inside - APU
Outside - GPU
Cross side - Opposite IDG

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18
Q

How long does it take for the RAT to deploy?

A

8 seconds

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19
Q

When do the RAT deploy?

A

When there is AC power interruption

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20
Q

What KIAS is required to spin up the RAT?

A

150 KIAS

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21
Q

What is the minimum airspeed to provide electrical power from the RAT?

A

130 KIAS

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22
Q

What equipment is on the DC Standby Bus?

A

Igniters

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23
Q

What AC bus is powered when only DC is available?

A

AC Standby Bus

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24
Q

What equipment is on the AC Essential Bus?

A

3221

3 HYD 3A
2 Fuel Pump 2
2 Slat ch 2
1 Flaps ch 1

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25
When should you see cross side power?
Single engine taxi
26
What does the amber light indicate on the IDG panel?
High oil temp | Low oil pressure
27
What does the DISC setting on the IDG panel do?
Hard mechanical disconnect
28
After starting the left engine, with the APU what will power the opposite AC BUS?
APU
29
What will happen if you leave the GPU button pressed after being disconnected from external ac power?
The airplane will not allow you to reconnect until recycling the button
30
With a non annunciated aft cargo fire, how many times do you need to press the button to discharge the low-rate bottle?
3 times 1. Arm 2. High 3. Low
31
When the captain calls “Flaps 1, APU off, flight control check” what should you do for a proper power transfer?
Wait 30 seconds after N2 stabilizes to shut down APU. APU has a 1 minute cool down where it still provides electricity
32
During an electrical emergency, how many minutes power are the batteries capable of supplying?
10 minutes
33
If you see ELEC EMERGENCY EICAS how much time do you have?
RAT should deploy in 8 seconds | If you cannot deploy you have 10 minutes of battery
34
Can the RAT charge the battery?
Yes, the RAT can charger the BATT by converting AC to DC via TRU
35
What is piece of equipment has the biggest draw on the RAT?
HYD 3A
36
How does HYD 3A reduce draw on the RAT?
Unloader valve | Flow limiter
37
When would the IDG LEDs turn on?
HOT LOP
38
What does auto allow the IDG to do?
Allows for cross-side power
39
What are the airplanes power priorities?
IDG, APU, GPU, Cross-side IDG
40
If you turn the IDG to off then to auto will you get power | back?
Yes
41
If you turn the IDG to DISC then to AUTO will you get | power back?
No its a one time mechanical disconnect
42
What position does the GPU switch need to be in to | accept power?
Out
43
What is the normal position of the AC bus tie switch?
Normal position is auto
44
When do we take the AC bus tie switch out of auto?
When directed by a QRH procedure
45
What does auto allow the bus tie to do?
It allows bus ties to be open or closed
46
Where does APU GEN switch normally start?
In
47
Why does the APU GEN switch start in?
To allow APU to pick up power right away
48
What is the purpose of the TRU?
Convert AC to DC
49
How do we charge batteries in flight?
AC power is converted by the TRU DC inverter to charge the batteries
50
Which TRU will we use in electrical emergency?
TRU ESS
51
What does TRU ESS do for us?
Allows the RAT to charge batteries in electrical emergency
52
How long should it take to deploy the RAT?
8 seconds
53
How do we know when the RAT is operating?
BATT discharge goes away
54
When we still have the BATT discharge goes away what AC buss do we have?
AC STBY BUS
55
What is on AC STBY BUS?
Igniters
56
What is on AC ESS BUS?
3-2-2-1 Hydraulics 3A, AC fuel pump 2, Slat ch 2, Flap ch 1
57
Which battery can be differed easier?
BATT 2 | APU FADEC on BATT 1, APU stater On BATT 2 - can be replaced with DC GPU
58
Why is battery 2 OFF/AUTO?
Auto allows power to be replaced by DC GPU
59
When DC is first applied what is available?
Screens 2/3 IESS 22.5 volts, no lower than 21.0 to charge, lower than 21.0 Call Mx
60
What page is available on MFD where there is only DC power?
Status
61
Can we move the plane while IESS is turning on?
No
62
How long does IESS take to warm up?
90 seconds
63
What happens when we have AC power established (1 of 3 things)?
Electrical PBIT (ACEs FCMs for out of tolerance conditions)
64
How long does E PBIT take?
3 minutes
65
How many ways are there to to interrupt the E-PIT
3 ( ac power, all hydraulic are pressurized, flight control mode switches) Windshield power up PBIT
66
When will the power up PBIT begin?
When two AC sources are on. Single engine taxi only one works IRS begins alignment
67
How long does IRS alignment take?
Up to 17 minutes to align, can align in flight
68
Where is BATT temp displayed?
Electrical Synoptic Page
69
What should you do if you get a BATT Over Temp Message?
Memory item - Effected battery OFF
70
How do we convert DC to AC?
Inverters
71
When should you turn on ADS probe heat before engine start?
-18 C before FFOD, erroneous readings, contamination, less that 0 with visual moisture
72
What could erroneous ADS indications effect?
It could cause the E-PBIT to fail
73
How does starting an engine effect the ADS probe heat?
Starting the engine activates the ADS probe heaters If they were pressed in prior to start, you need to turn them off because it inhibits system logic and will turn the probes off. ADS probe heat is always on when engine(s) are started
74
What COM/NAV equipment do we have durning an electrical emergency?
CA: NAV 1 IRS 1 CCD 1 FO: COM 2 MCDU 2