elbow injuries Flashcards

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1
Q

elbow is frequently injured from?

A

chronic overuse or repitivie motion

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2
Q

why is elbow frequently injured?

A

since most upper extremity ADLs, exs, and sports activities use elbow cosntantly

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3
Q

Tennis elbow aka

A

lateral epicondylitis

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4
Q

tennis elbow creates what

A

lateral elbow pain, is most widespread overuse injury of the adult elbow

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5
Q

tennis elbow etiology

A

eccentric overload of forearm extensor muscles

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6
Q

golfer’s elbow

A

medial epicondylitis

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7
Q

golfer’s elbow produces

A

medial elbow pain

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8
Q

golfer’s elbow etiology

A

repeated valgus stresses placed on arm during swinging

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9
Q

Triceps tendonitis yields what?

A

pain over olecranon

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10
Q

triceps tendonitis etiology

A

repitive posterior stresses during elbow ext

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11
Q

What is used to treat elbow injuries?

A

resistance and flexibility exercises for elbow flexion, ext, pronation, and supination

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12
Q

Medial collateral ligament sprain results from

A

repetitive microtrauma and excessive valgus force

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13
Q

olecranon bursitis produces what?

A

large red swelling over the posterior elbow

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14
Q

olecranon usualy cuased by what?

A

direct fall on elbow

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15
Q

Ulnar dislocation results from

A

violent hypertext or varus or valgus forces

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16
Q

Unlar dislocation is most common in

A

inds younger than 20

17
Q

ulnar dislocation results in what?

A

obvi deformity and may present w/ neuro symptoms into and (fifth digit) due to enttrapment of ulnar nerve at elbow