Elbow, Forearm, Wrist Goniometry and MMT Flashcards
Elbow Flexion ROM
0-150
Forearm Supination ROM
0-80
Forearm Pronation ROM
0-80
Wrist Flexion ROM
0-80
Wrist Extension ROM
0-70
Wrist Radial Deviation ROM
0-20
Wrist Ulnar Deviation ROM
0-30
What are the 3 ways of recording ROM when documenting?
Numerical Tables, Pictorial Chart, within the written text of the evaluation
What does WNL mean?
Within Normal Limits
A flexion ROM of 0 to 50 degrees lacks motion at the _____ of the elbow flexion ROM.
Ending Position
A flexion ROM of 20 to 70 degrees lacks motion at the ______ of the elbow flexion ROM.
Starting Position and Ending Position
A joint that has greater than normal ROM is considered:
Hypermobile
What does the SFTR Method stand for?
Sagittal - Frontal - Transverse - Rotation Method
What does a measurement of Shoulder S: 50-0-170 mean?
There is 50 degrees of shoulder extension and 170 degrees of shoulder flexion.
What does a measurement of Hip R (F90): 45-0-35 mean?
With the hip in 90 degrees of flexion, there is 45 degrees of external rotation to 35 degrees of internal rotation.
What does a measurement of Elbow S: 0-20-90 mean?
There is elbow sagittal ROM from 20 degrees of flexion to 90 degrees of flexion (lack of full extension)
What does a measurement of Elbow S: 0-40 mean?
There is elbow sagittal ROM from 0 degrees to 40 degrees of flexion.
Muscle Length Assessment for Triceps Brachii
Patient is Supine; Full flexion of shoulder followed by full flexion of elbow. Goniometric measurement of elbow
Muscle Length Assessment of the Biceps Brachii
Patient is Supine; Full flexion and pronation of elbow followed by shoulder extension then elbow extension. Goniometric measurement of the elbow.
Muscles tested for Elbow Flexion MMT
BICEPS BRACHII (SUPINATED), BRACHIALIS (PRONATED), BRACHIORADIALIS (NEUTRAL)
Muscles tested for Elbow Extension MMT
TRICEPS BRACHII
Muscles tested for Forearm Supination MMT
SUPINATOR and BICEPS BRACHII
Muscles tested for Forearm Pronation MMT
PRONATOR TERES and PRONATOR QUADRATUS
Muscles tested for Wrist Flexion MMT
FLEXOR CARPI ULNARIS and FLEXOR CARPI RADIALIS (Watch for deviation of the wrist)
Muscles tested for Wrist Extension MMT
EXTENSOR CARPI ULNARIS and EXTENSOR CARPI RADIALIS (Watch for deviation of the wrist)