Ankle and Foot Goniometry and MMT Flashcards
Ankle Dorsiflexion ROM
0-20
Ankle Plantarflexion ROM
0-50
Ankle Inversion ROM
0-35
Ankle Eversion ROM
0-15
Subtalar Rearfoot Inversion ROM
0-15 (5-10-15)
Subtalar Rearfoot Eversion ROM
0-8 (0-12 Passive)
1st MTP Flexion ROM
0-45
1st MTP Extension ROM
0-70
Testing Position of Gastrocnemius Muscle Length (Standing)
Tested limb in slight hip ext., full knee ext., & heel flat on floor. Pt shifts weight forward onto opposite limb until tested heel is about to come off floor.
Testing Position of Gastrocnemius Muscle Length (Supine)
With the knee fully extended, active or passive ankle dorsiflexion.
Testing Position Soleus Muscle Length (Supine)
With the knee in 45° flexion, active or passive ankle dorsiflexion.
Testing Position of Soleus Muscle Length (Standing)
Tested limb in slight hip ext., 30°–40° knee flexion, & heel flat on floor. Pt shifts weight forward onto opposite limb until tested heel is about to come off floor.
Ankle Plantarflexion 3, 4, or 5 Instructions
Find the tallest height with single heel raise:
25+ reps - 5
2-24 reps - 4
1-2 reps (If the second rep is horrible) - 3
Ankle Plantarflexion 2 Instructions
Point your toes down like a ballerina, Press on the gas pedal
Ankle Plantar Flexion 0, 1 Instructions
Tibialis Posterior 0, 1 Instructions
Tibialis Anterior 4, 5 Instructions
Tibialis Anterior 3, 2 Instructions
Tibialis Anterior 0, 1 Instructions
Ankle Eversion and Plantarflexion 4, 5
Ankle Eversion and Plantarflexion 2, 3 Instructions
Ankle Eversion and Plantarflexion 0, 1 Instructions
Hallux Toe MTP Flexion MMT Instructions
Hallux Toe DIP and PIP MMT Instructions
Hallux Toe MTP Extension MMT Instructions
Hallux Toe DIP and PIP Extension MMT Instructions
