Eichelberger- Chapter 6 Vocabulary Flashcards

0
Q

The free and undeserved gift of God to respond to one’s vocation to become his adopted son or daughter.

A

Grace

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1
Q

Actual Grace

A

This supernatural, free, and undeserved help from God is given in specific circumstances to help choose the good and avoid evil.

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2
Q

Christ taught his followers to love God above all else and love their neighbors as themselves. This teaching elevated and perfected the Old Law

A

Law of Love

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3
Q

Natural Law

A

The objective order established by God that determines the requirements for people to thrive and reach fulfillment.

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4
Q

Saint

A

A person on earth, in Purgatory, or in Heaven notable for holiness and heroic virtue.

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5
Q

Being a follower of Christ. This involves a conversion of heart and a little centered on Jesus Christ as well as following his teachings and being a witness to others.

A

Christian Discipleship

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6
Q

Laity

A

The faithful who,having been incorporated into Christ through Baptism are made part of the People of God, the Church. They are not in Holy Orders or the consecrated life.

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7
Q

Theological Virtues

A

Faith, hope, and charity. Infused in the soul at Baptism, these enable a Christian to partake of the divine nature; they are called theological because they have God as their object.

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8
Q

Every baptized person is called to seek holiness regardless of his or her state in life. This call was reaffirmed by the Second Vatican Council.

A

Universal Call to Holiness

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9
Q

The teachings of Christ in the Sermon on the Mount about the meaning and way to true happiness. They are at the heart of Christ’s preaching and fulfill the promises of God starting with Abraham.

A

Beatitudes

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10
Q

Precepts of the Church

A

Duties required by the Catholic Church of her members in order to ensure a certain minimum in their spiritual and moral lives

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11
Q

Conscience

A

The inner voice of a human being, in whose heart is inscribed the Law of God. Moral conscience is a judgement of practical reason about the moral quality of a human action that a person may do, is in the process of doing, or has already done

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12
Q

Principally an attribute of God describing his complete separation from the sphere of the profane. Individual human beings may become holy by dedicating themselves completely to God. Holiness is the perfection of charity.

A

Holiness

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13
Q

Common Priesthood of the Faithful

A

The participation in the priesthood of Christ shared by all the faithful through Baptism

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14
Q

Distinct from the common priesthood of the faithful, the ministerial priesthood consists of those men who have received the Sacrament of Holy Orders in order to minister to the needs of the faithful.

A

Ministerial Priesthood

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15
Q

The process of being made holy

A

Sanctification