E2 BS vascular

Question 1

Medial medullary syndrom

Answer 1

dejerine
paramedian branches of anterior spinal and vertebral arteries
hypglossal nerve/nucleus
corticospinal tract, corticobulbar tract, medial lemniscus
ispi deviation of tongue, contra spastic hemiparesis, contra loss of epicritic sensation

Question 2

lateral medullary syndrom

Answer 2

wallenberg
posterior inferior cerebellar artery
nerve IX and X
nclei ambibuus, cochlear, vestibular, solitari
anterolateral system
spinal nucleus and tract of V
descending sympathetic fibers
inferior cerebllar peduncl
dysphagia and horsnense
vertigo, nystagmus, ipsilateral loss of hearing and taste
contra loss of pain from body
constricted pupillae and ipsi ptosis

Question 3

medial pontine syndrom

Answer 3

basal pons
paramedian branches of basilar aryty to pons
abduces nerve
corticospinal and corticobulbar tracts
pontine nuclei and transverse fivers
ipsi medial strabismus
contra spastic hemiparesis
contra ataxia

Question 4

medial pontine syndrom of pons and tegmentum

Answer 4

paramedian branches of basilar aryty to pons and tegmentum
abduces nerve
facial motor fibers
corticospinal and corticobulbar tracts
pontine nuclei and transverse fivers
medial lemniscus
paramedian pontine reticular formation
medial longitudinal fasciculus
ipsi medial strabismus
ipsi face weakness
contra spastic hemiparesis
contra ataxia

Question 5

lateral pontine syndrome caudal pons

Answer 5

anterior inferior cerebellar artery AICA
facial nerve/nucleus
spinal nucleus and tract of V
vestibulocochlear nerve
anterolateral system
descending sympa fibers
middle cerebellar peduncle
ipsilateral face weekness and loss of taste and pain
nystagmus
contra loss of pain from body
horners syndrm

Question 6

lateral pontine syndrom mid rostral pons

Answer 6

circumferential branches of basilar artery
trigemeinal nerve/nuclei
anterolateral system
descending sympa fibers
MCP
ipsi face hemianesthesia and los of jaw/blink reflex
contra loss of body pian
horners syndrom 
ataxia

Question 7

basal midbrain syndrom

Answer 7

weber
Paramedian branches of basilar and posterior cerebral arteries PCA
occulomotor nerve
cotricospinal/bulbar tracts
ipsi lateral strabismus, ptosis, loss of pupillary light reflex
contra lower faace weeknes

Question 8

tegmentum and basal midbrain syndrom

Answer 8

benedikt
paramedian branches of basilar and posterior cerebral arteries
occulomotor nerve/nuc
coticospinal/bulbar tract
medial lemniscus
superior cerebellar peduncle and red nucleus
substantia nigra
ips lateral strabismus, loss of pupillary light reflex
drooping corner of contra mouth