E coli Flashcards

1
Q

Morphology

A

Gram neg rod

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2
Q

Things E coli causes

A

UTIs, blody diarrhea, travelers diarrhea

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3
Q

How does E coli become pathogenic

A

Acquire splasmid via conjugation, DNA via transduction, transposon via transposition

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4
Q

ETEC

A

Enterotoxigenic E coli causes watery diarrhea….similar to cholera toxin…stimulates adenylate cyclase

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5
Q

EHEC

A

Enterohemorrhagic E coli…shiga-like toxin causes bloody diarrhea

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6
Q

EHEC toxin uses what mechanism

A

AB toxin and A subunit binds small ribosome

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7
Q

E coli UTI mechanism

A

P pili binds to uroepithelial cells and can move up into the kidney to cause pyelonephritis

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