Dulce et Decorum Est - Context Flashcards

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1
Q

Who was this poem written by?

A

Wilfred Owen

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2
Q

When was this poem written?

A

1917 - during WW1

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3
Q

What type of poem is this poem?

A

Anti-war poem

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4
Q

What did Wilfred Owen do in the war?

A
  • got injured in the war in 1917 by falling into a shell hole and suffering concussion - was a soldier in WW1
  • after he was injured, he was sent to Edinburgh for treatment and met another WW1 poet - Siegfried Sassoon- writing influenced by him
  • he went back to war in 1918 and was awarded the military cross for bravery and leadership
  • died in battle one week before the war ended
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5
Q

When was the poem published?

A

1920, after his death

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6
Q

Discuss the title/last line of the poem and how it conveys his opinion.

A
  • ‘Dulce et Decorum est pro patria mori’ -> it is sweet and fitting to die for one’s country -> these were the lines used by pro-war supporters
  • anti-war
  • writing in direct opposition to WW1 propaganda, as he did not want war to be glorified - he saw it first hand - Jessie Pope - pro war propaganda poet whose poems were often put to music and published by the Daily Mail - ‘Who’s for the game?’ - encouraged men to enlist and an idealised depiction of war is given
  • an example of ‘The old Lie’ told ‘with such high zest’
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7
Q

What was chlorine gas and why is it used in the poem?

A
  • a popular weapon in WW1
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8
Q

What is the poem about?

A
  • the suffering of exhausted soldiers marching away from battle
  • chlorine gas attack - narrator sees a man die - haunted by the image in his dreams
  • graphic picture of soldier’s injuries and uses his experiences to warn against telling people that fighting for their country is honourable
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9
Q

What themes are shown in the poem?

A
  • pain and suffering
  • effects of war
  • negative emotions
  • death and loss
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