Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Flashcards

1
Q

What kind of genetic condition is Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy?

A

X linked recessive, mutation to dystrophin gene

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2
Q

True or false: Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy only affects females

A

False
Only only affects boys

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3
Q

In Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, muscle is replaced with…

A

adipose

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4
Q

What are symptoms of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy?

A

Gower’s sign: difficulty getting up from lying down

Skeletal deformities (scoliosis, hyperlordosis)

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5
Q

How is Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy diagnosed?

A

Prenatal scans
Genetic tests

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6
Q

How is Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy managed?

A

No treatment, purely supportive

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7
Q

What is the life expectancy of patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy?

A

20-30 years

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