Drugs of abuse and their descriptions. Flashcards

1
Q

Only acidic group of drugs of abuse

A

Barbiturates

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2
Q

Condensation product of urea and malonic acid

A

Babituric acid

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3
Q

Tertiary amines with benzene rings

A

Opiates

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4
Q

Popularly known as “shabu”

A

Methamphetamine

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5
Q

Urinary metabolite of cocaine

A

Benzoylecgonine

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6
Q

Metabolite of marijuana

A

Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol

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7
Q

Also known as “hashish” causing red eyes

A

Marijuana

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8
Q

Naturally produced opiate peptide in the brain

A

Met-enkaphalin

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9
Q

Opiate that is a powerful analgesic

A

Morphine

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10
Q

Opiate that is used to treat cough

A

Codeine

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11
Q

Opiate that is the source of morphine & N-acetylmorphine

A

Heroine

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12
Q

Commercially available as Valium

A

Diazepam

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13
Q

Long-acting barbiturate

A

Phenobarbital

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14
Q

Intermediate-acting barbiturate

A

Amobarbital

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15
Q

Short-acting barbiturate

A

Pentobarbital

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16
Q

Snorted drug derived from the Coca plant; known as “crack”

A

Cocaine

17
Q

Enzyme inhibited by amphetamines

A

MAO

18
Q

Also known as “angel dust”

A

Phenycyclidine

19
Q

Most commonly abused hallucinogen in the U.S.

A

LSD

20
Q

Anticonvulsant structurally similar to phenobarbital; Dilantin

A

Phenytoin