Drug Test one Flashcards
1
Q
What is the trade name of Acetaminophen?
A
Tylenol
2
Q
What is the onset/ Duration of Acetaminophen?
A
Onset:45 min Duration 3-4 hours
3
Q
What is the classification of Acetaminophen?
A
Analgesic, antipyretic
4
Q
What is the trade name(s) of activated charcoal?
A
EZ-Char, Actidose, Liqui-Char
5
Q
What is the onset/ duration of Activated Charcoal?
A
Onset: 20 min to over an hour. Duration up to 3 hours.
6
Q
What classification is Activated Charcoal?
A
Adsorbent
7
Q
What is the trade name of Adenosine?
A
Adenocard
8
Q
What is the Classification of Adenosine?
A
Antiarrhythmic
9
Q
What is the onset/ duration of Adenosine?
A
Rapid(less than one minute)/ brief (less than one minute)
10
Q
What is the trade name of Albuterol?
A
Proventil, Ventolin
11
Q
What is the Onset/ Duration of Albuterol?
A
Onset 5-15 min. Duration 2-6 hours
12
Q
What is the classification of Albuterol?
A
Sympathomimetic, bronchodilator, beta 2 agonist
13
Q
What is the trade name of Amiodarone?
A
Cordarone, Pacerone.
14
Q
What is the onset/ duration of Amiodarone?
A
Onset: Immediate(seconds) Duration Variable but considered 30-45 days.
15
Q
What is the classification of Amiodarone?
A
Antiarrhythmic
16
Q
What is the trade name(s) of Aspirin?
A
ASA, Bayer
17
Q
What is the onset/ duration of Aspirin?
A
Onset: 15-30 min Duration: 4-6 hours
18
Q
What classification is Aspirin?
A
Anti-Platelet Aggregate, Anti- inflammatory agent, NSAID.
19
Q
What is the Trade name of Atropine Sulfate
A
None
20
Q
What is the onset/ Duration of Atropine Sulfate?
A
Onset: Rapid (less than 1 minute) Duration: 2-6 hours
21
Q
What classification is Atropine Sulfate?
A
Parasympatholytic, Anticholinergic agent
22
Q
What is the trade name of Calcium Chloride?
A
None
23
Q
What is the onset/ Duration of Calcium Chloride?
A
Onset 5-15min Duration: Dose dependant but may last up to 4 hours.
24
Q
What is the classification of Calcium Chloride?
A
Electrolyte
25
What is the Trade name(s) of Dextrose?
Glucose, D50, D25, D10
26
What is the onset/ Duration of Dextrose?
Onset: 1 minute Duration: Variable depending on degree
27
What is the classification of Dextrose?
Carbohydrate
28
What is the Trade name of Diazepam?
Valium
29
What is the onset/ Duration of Diazepam?
Onset 1-5min IV and 15-30 IM Duration 15-60min
30
What is the classification of Diazepam?
Benzodiazepine
31
What is the Trade name of Diphenhydramine?
Benadryl
32
What is the Onset/ Duration of Diphenhydramine?
Onset 5-15 min with max effects in 1-3 hrs. Duration 6-12 hr
33
What classification is Diphenhydramine?
Antihistamine, Anticholinergic agent
34
What is the trade name to Dopamine?
Intropin
35
What is the onset and duration of Dopamine?
Onset 2-4 min Duration 10-15 min
36
What is the classification of Dopamine?
Sympathomimetic, Vasopressor
37
What is the trade name of Epinephrine 1-10000?
Adrenalin
38
What is the onset and duration of Epinephrine?
Onset 1-2 min IV/IO and 5-10min IM with duration: 5-10min
39
What is the classification of Epinephrine?
Sympathomimetic
40
What is the trade name of Fentanyl?
Sublimaze
41
What is the onset and duration of Fentanyl?
Onset: Fast (less than 5 min) Duration: Moderate (30 min or less)
42
What is the classification of Fentanyl?
Opioid Analgesic
43
What is the trade name of Furosemide?
Lasix
44
What is the onset and duration of Furosemide?
Onset 15-20min Duration 2hrs
45
What is the classification of Furosemide?
Loop Diuretic.
46
What is the trade name of glucagon?
GlucaGen
47
What is the classification of Glucagon?
Pancreatic Hormone, Insulin antagonist
48
What is the Onset/ Duration of Glucagon?
Onset: 1 min if IV, 10-20 min IM. Duration: 60-90 Min
49
What is the Trade name of Haloperidol?
Haldol
50
What is the onset/Duration of Haloperidol?
Onset: 30-60 min IM and Duration 12-24hr
51
What is the classification of Haloperidol?
Tranquilizer, Antipsychotic
52
What is the Trade Name for Ibuprofen?
Motrin
53
What is the onset/ duration of Ibuprofen?
Onset: 30-60 min Duration: 6-8 hours
54
What is the classification of Ibuprofen?
Analgesic, Antipyretic, NSAID
55
What is the Trade name of Ipratropium?
Atrovent
56
What is the onset and Duration of Ipratropium?
Onset 5-15 min Duration 4-6 hours.
57
What is the classification of Ipratropium?
Anticholinergic, bronchodilator.
58
What is the trade name of Ketamine?
Ketalar
59
What is the onset and duration of Ketamine?
Onset 30 seconds, Duration 5-10 minutes
60
What is the classification of Ketamine?
Anesthetic agent
61
What is the trade name of Lactated Ringers?
None
62
What is the onset/ duration of Lactated Ringers?
Immediate/ Effects cease after infusion.
63
What is the classification of Lactated Ringers?
Isotonic crystalloid solution.
64
What is the trade name of Lidocaine?
Xylocaine
65
What is the onset and duration of Lidocaine?
Onset 30-90 seconds. Duration 10-20 minutes
66
What is the classification of Lidocaine?
Antidysrhythmic
67
What is the trade name of Lorazepam?
Antivan
68
What is the onset and duration of Lorazepam?
Onset 1-3 minutes IV 10-30 min IM and duration 2 hrs.
69
What is the classification of Lorazepam?
Benzodiazepine
70
What is the trade name of Magnesium Sulfate?
None
71
What is the onset/ duration of Magnesium Sulfate?
Onset: Immediate IV and Duration is: 30 min IV
72
What is the classification of Magnesium Sulfate?
Electrolyte
73
What is the trade name of Midazolam?
Versed
74
What is the Onset and Duration of Midazolam?
Onset 1-3 min IV and Duration 2-6 hours IV
75
What is the classification of Midazolam?
Benzodiazepine
76
What is the trade name of Morphine?
None
77
What is the Onset/Duration of Morphine?
Onset 1-2 min Duration 2-7 hours
78
What is the classification of Morphine?
Opioid Analgesic
79
What is the Trade name of Naloxone?
Narcan
80
What is the onset and duration of Naloxone?
Onset 2 min. Duration 30-60 min (not as long as Heroin)
81
What is the classification of Naloxone?
Opioid Antagonist.
82
What is the trade name of Nitroglycerine?
Nitrostat, Nitro-bid, Tridil
83
What is the onset and duration of Nitroglycerine?
Onset is 1-3 min and Duration 30-60 min
84
What is classification of Nitroglycerine?
Vasodilator
85
What is the trade name of Ondansetron?
Zofran
86
What is the onset and duration of Ondansetron?
Onset 15-30 min and duration 3-6 hours.
87
What is the classification of Ondansetron?
Antiemetic, Serotonin receptor antagonist.
88
What is the trade name of Oxytocin?
Pitocin.
89
What is the onset and duration of Oxytocin?
Onset immediate; duration 1 hour
90
What is the classification of Oxytocin?
Pituitary hormone.
91
What is the trade name of Promethazine?
Phenergan
92
What is the onset and duration of Promethazine?
Onset rapid by IV and duration 4-6 hours.
93
What is the classification of Promethzine?
Antiemetic, antihistamine.
94
What is the trade name of Propofol?
Diprivan.
95
What is the onset and duration of Propofol?
rapid onset of action that is dose-dependent and less than a minute.
96
What is the classification of Propofol?
Sedative hypnotic, short acting
97
What is the trade name of sodium bicarbonate?
None
98
What is the onset of Sodium Bicarbonate?
Onset is 2-10 min. Duration is 30-60 min
99
What is the classification of Sodium Bicarbonate?
Systemic hydrogen ion buffer.
100
What is the trade name of .9% sodium chloride?
None it is NS (Normal Saline)
101
What is the onset/ duration .9% sodium chloride?
Immediate/ Effects cease after infusion.
102
What is the classification of .9% sodium chloride?
Isotonic Crystalloid Solution.
103
What is the trade name for Succinylcholine Chloride?
Anectine
104
What is the onset/ Duration of Succinylcholine Chloride?
Onset: less than 1 min. Duration is 5-10min
105
What is the classification of Succinylcholine Chloride?
Neuromuscular blocker.
106
What is the Trade name of Vasopressin?
Pitressin.
107
What is the onset and duration of Vasopressin?
Onset: Immediate and duration: Variable.
108
What is the classification of Vasopressin?
Vasopressor
109
What is the trade name of Vecuronium Bromide?
Norcuron
110
What is the Onset and duration of Vecuronium Bromide?
Onset 3-5 min Duration 20-35 min.
111
What is the classification of Vecuronium Bromide?
Neuromuscular blocker.
112
What is the trade name of Tranexamic Acid (TXA)?
None
113
What is the onset and duration of Tranexamic Acid?
Onset: Within the first 24 hrs. Duration: 3 hrs.
114
What is the classification of Tranexamic Acid (TXA)?
A synthetic derivative of the amino acid lysine.
115
What is the onset and duration of Oxygen?
Onset: Immediate Duration: Less than 2 min
116
What is the classification of Oxygen?
Gas.
