Drug Administration Flashcards

1
Q

Requirements to get immunization certification

A

Complete APhA immunization training course within the last 3 years
Get CPR certified
Be currently licensed and registered in NYS

(this also applies to out-of-state/endorsement pharmacists who are trying to get licensed in NYS- if they were certified in another state they can immunize here)

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2
Q

What will be on your license/intern permit saying you can immunize?

A

An I

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3
Q

What vaccines can a pharmacist administer to patients ≥18?

A

Flu
Pneumococcal
Shingles
Hep A and B
HPV
MMRV
Meningococcal
COVID-19
Tdap
RSV
Monkeypox

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4
Q

What vaccines can a pharmacist administer to pediatric patients (2-18 years old)

A

Flu

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5
Q

What else is required to administer a vaccine? (do you need an order, etc.?)

A

Can give pursuant to a patient-specific or non-specific order and protocol

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6
Q

Who can an RPh accept a patient-specific or patient non-specific order from immunizations from?

A

Physician or NP

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7
Q

Vaccine reporting requirements: patient is <19

A

Report to NYSIIS for patients outside of NYC
Report to CIR for patients in NYC
Report to patient’s PCP within one month of immunization

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8
Q

Vaccine reporting requirements: patient is ≥19

A

Report to NYSIIS for patients outside NYC
Report to CIR for patients in NYC
Report to patient’s PCP within one month of administration

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9
Q

What happens if the patient has an anaphylactic reaction?

A

Pharmacists can give epinephrine

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10
Q

Facility requirements for vaccine administration

A

Area for immunization that provides for a patient’s privacy that includes a visible posting of the most recent adult immunization schedule by ACIP and education materials

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11
Q

Can RPhs/interns administer LAIs for mental health disorders?

A

Yes, as long as they have an I on their license/permit

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12
Q

Do you need a prescription in order to give an LAI?

A

Yes

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13
Q

Is there additional training needed to give an LAI?

A

No, just make sure to take CE related to treating patients in this area of medicine

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14
Q

Is patient consent required for an intern to give an LAI to them?

A

Yes; if the patient says no, the RPh has to do it

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15
Q

Criteria a patient needs to meet before they can get their LAI given by an RPh

A

First dose is given in medical office and they give the okay for maintenance treatment to begin

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16
Q

When do you have to notify the patient’s prescriber that the LAI was given?

A

Within 5 days, but ideally, just let them know immediately

17
Q

When do you have to notify the patient’s prescriber that the LAI’s dose was missed?

A

Within 72 hours

18
Q

What should an RPh do if a patient experiences a life-threatening reaction to an LAI?

A

Give anaphylaxis treatment
Document the reaction
Call local emergency services and inform them of what anaphylaxis treatment was given
Inform the prescriber of the reaction

19
Q

Can RPhs give PEP treatment? If so, how many days’ supply?

A

Yes, they can give up to a 7 days’ supply pursuant to a non-patient specific order and protocol

20
Q

Naloxone: do you need a patient-specific order for this?

A

No, it’s currently under a standing order (as of August 2024); all pharmacies can dispense Narcan via a non-patient specific order

21
Q

Is a prescription required for Narcan?

A

No, it’s available OTC but there is an N-CAP program that will cover up to $40 in copays if you have a prescription for it

22
Q

Do you need to apply to NYSDOH to dispense Narcan?

A

No, at least not while the standing order is still in effect

23
Q

Pharmacists and dispensing insulin

A

Can dispense insulin and related supplies under a non-patient-specific order for a patient whose insulin prescription expired within the last 12 months

24
Q

Who has to write the insulin script in order for the patient to get it without a new script?

A

Physician or NP

25
Q

What does a pharmacist have to do first before dispensing insulin without a new script?

A

Make a good faith effort to get authorization from the prescriber for the patient-specific script but failed

26
Q

How much insulin can a pharmacist dispense?

A

A refill’s supply that doesn’t exceed 30 days pursuant to the original script

27
Q

When do you report to the prescriber about the fact you dispensed an emergency supply of insulin?

A

Within 72 hours