Dr O Quiz 3 - ch. 30 Flashcards

0
Q

Three types of meningitis

3 clinical manifestations of meningitis

A

Aseptic viral, tuberculosis, bacteria

Fever and headache associated with a stiff and painful neck

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1
Q

Definition of meningitis

A

Meninges of brain and spinal cord become inflamed

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2
Q

What causes meningitis? (4)

A

Contamination of CSF by a virus, fungi, herpes simplex virus 2, and Ebstein-Barr virus

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3
Q

What causes tuberculosis meningitis?

A

Mycobacterium tuberculosis

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4
Q

What is Encephalitis?

What is it caused by?

A

Acute inflammatory disease of the parachyma tissue of the brain
direct viral invasion or hypersensitivity initiated by a virus

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5
Q

What are the risk factors of encephalitis?

A

Infectious herpes simplex
Viral infections: Measles, mumps, rubella/varicella, Epstein bar virus, hepatitis
parasites and drug reaction

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6
Q

Clinical manifestations of encephalitis

A

General headache nausea and vomiting followed by altered consciousness agitation

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7
Q

What are the risk factors of a brain abscess?(3)

A

Compromised immune system, cytotoxic chemotherapy, systemic illness such as HIV

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